The latest edition of the NAACP Legal Defense Fund’s Death Row, USA shows the total death row population continuing to decline in size. The U.S. death-row population decreased from 3,108 on April 1, 2013, to 3,095 on July 1, 2013. The new total represented a 12% decrease from 10 years earlier, when the death row population was 3,517. The states with the largest death rows were California (733), Florida (412), Texas (292), Pennsylvania (197), and Alabama (197). In the past 10 years, the size of Texas’s death row has shrunk 36%; Pennsylvania’s death row has declined 18%; on the other hand, California’s death row has increased 17% in that time. The report also contains racial breakdowns on death row. The states with the highest percentage of minorities on death row were Delaware (78%) and Texas (71%), among those states with at least 10 inmates. The total death row population was 43% white, 42% black, 13% Latino, and 2% other races.

(NAACP Legal Defense Fund, “Death Row, USA,” July 1, 2013; DPIC posted March 6, 2014). See Death Row and Studies.