An edi­to­r­i­al The Daily Astorian, con­trasts the state’s use of funds for the death penal­ty to the state’s reduc­tion in fund­ing for edu­ca­tion. The glar­ing con­trast to our unques­tion­ing spend­ing on the death penal­ty — which Judge Lipscomb called this large­ly futile attempt’ — is our dis­in­vest­ment in edu­ca­tion,” the paper not­ed. Investment in edu­ca­tion is about the future, and it is about hope. Investment in pris­ons and espe­cial­ly in the death penal­ty is about a final reck­on­ing, an admis­sion of gross fail­ure. Prior to 1990 there was in Oregon a pre­sump­tion that chil­dren were enti­tled to a qual­i­ty edu­ca­tion. No more. These days the only enti­tle­ment our state offers is incar­cer­a­tion.” The full edi­to­r­i­al may be read below.

Can Oregon afford the death penal­ty?
Incarceration – not edu­ca­tion – is Oregonians’ only enti­tle­ment


The Oregonian last Sunday raised the ques­tion of whether Oregon can afford the death penal­ty. If you have fol­lowed the death penal­ty debate over the past decade, you know the argu­ments on cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment. However, the Portland news­pa­per has nice­ly framed a ques­tion that is now more time­ly, because Oregon schools are about to go through one more set of deep cuts and oth­er human ser­vices agen­cies sim­i­lar­ly will be reduced.

Recessions as deep as this one upend many long­time assump­tions. The eco­nom­ic down­turn forces many busi­ness­es to revis­it their own basic pre­cepts. Do these arrange­ments still make sense? Many premis­es sim­ply don’t stand up in light of the new finan­cial con­straints.

It is more dif­fi­cult to do that with pub­lic under­stand­ings such as the death penal­ty. But Judge Paul Lipscomb offered this per­spec­tive to the Oregon Senate Judiciary Committee: It seems doubt­ful that our tax­pay­ers would con­tin­ue to sup­port the death penal­ty if they had any idea of the true costs it impos­es on their crim­i­nal jus­tice sys­tem.” The Oregonian’s arti­cle detailed those costs.

Public choic­es are fre­quent­ly not ratio­nal choic­es. We sel­dom apply the sim­ple test that is made in pri­vate busi­ness all the time. We can do this, but at what cost? Or, can we afford that cost?

Whether the top­ic is the Iraq War — whose cost rivals that of World War II in adjust­ed dol­lars — or the cost of the death penal­ty, eco­nom­ic per­spec­tive goes out the win­dow.

So why does ratio­nal­i­ty go away? Why do we allow war-mak­ing or cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment to evade the eco­nom­ic ratio­nale we apply to so many oth­er aspects of our lives. One answer is that war, in par­tic­u­lar, appeals to the emo­tions. It is a glan­du­lar choice, not an intel­lec­tu­al choice. A sim­i­lar process is at work in the appeal for vengeance that is locked up in the death penal­ty.

The glar­ing con­trast to our unques­tion­ing spend­ing on the death penal­ty — which Judge Lipscomb called this large­ly futile attempt” — is our dis­in­vest­ment in edu­ca­tion.

Investment in edu­ca­tion is about the future, and it is about hope. Investment in pris­ons and espe­cial­ly in the death penal­ty is about a final reck­on­ing, an admis­sion of gross fail­ure.

Prior to 1990 there was in Oregon a pre­sump­tion that chil­dren were enti­tled to a qual­i­ty edu­ca­tion. No more. These days the only enti­tle­ment our state offers is incar­cer­a­tion.

(Editorial, Can Oregon Afford the Death Penalty?”, The Daily Astorian, April 23, 2009). See Editorials and Costs.

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