By a vote of 60 – 54 on January 6, the Illinois House approved SB3539, a bill to repeal the death penal­ty and use the mon­ey saved to assist vic­tims’ fam­i­lies and improve law enforce­ment. The action came eleven years after a mora­to­ri­um on exe­cu­tions was put in place by then Governor George Ryan. The repeal bill will now move to the Senate for a vote as ear­ly as next week. In January 2000, Ryan ordered the mora­to­ri­um fol­low­ing rev­e­la­tions that more than a dozen inno­cent peo­ple had been sen­tenced to death in the state. In 2003, Ryan com­mut­ed the death sen­tences of 167 inmates to life before leav­ing office. Illinois State Representative Elaine Nekritz, who vot­ed for the repeal, com­ment­ed, I believe the his­to­ry of the death penal­ty in Illinois demon­strates that we are not in a posi­tion to get it right 100 per­cent of the time.” If the bill is approved in the sen­ate, it will go to Governor Pat Quinn for his possible signature.

An ear­li­er vote on the repeal bill that same day failed to secure suf­fi­cient sup­port by one vote. The bill was pulled by its spon­sor, and then vot­ed on a sec­ond time, secur­ing the nec­es­sary 60 votes. In 2009, New Mexico was the last state to abol­ish the death penal­ty. There have been no exe­cu­tions in Illinois since 1999.

(“Illinois House Passes Death Penalty Ban, Senate Next,” Reuters, January 6, 2011; DPIC). See Recent Legislative Activity.

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