A recent arti­cle by Alec Baldwin (pic­tured) in the Huffington Post offered the actor’s reflec­tions on the exe­cu­tion of Troy Davis in Georgia. Baldwin said that his posi­tion on the death penal­ty has lit­tle to do with oppo­si­tion to any eye for an eye’ sen­ti­ments,” but instead, It has to do specif­i­cal­ly with the mis­ap­pli­ca­tion of the death penal­ty in terms of race, in terms of the poten­cy of court-appoint­ed coun­sel and in terms of the admis­sion of DNA evi­dence in cas­es where trag­i­cal­ly slip­shod work by police and pros­e­cu­tors is undone by mod­ern tech­nol­o­gy.” Baldwin said that con­cern for wrong­ful exe­cu­tions was a sig­nif­i­cant rea­son that led to his oppo­si­tion of cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment, even though some crimes evoked an emo­tion­al desire for exe­cut­ing the offend­er. He con­clud­ed, The death penal­ty costs us a lot mon­ey.… The death penal­ty costs us more mon­ey than it costs to house an inmate for life. We don’t want to kill inno­cent peo­ple. And we don’t need to kill the guilty ones either.” Read full text below.

If You Take Away the Death Penalty, There’s Justice All Around

In the imme­di­ate wake of the exe­cu­tion of Troy Davis in Georgia last week, I got into a rather unpleas­ant spit­ting con­test with cer­tain pro-death penal­ty advo­cates and fringe con­ser­v­a­tive media per­form­ers (some of whom I had nev­er heard of right up to the moment they spit on me). I want­ed to take the oppor­tu­ni­ty to address some of what came out of the emo­tion­al tirade trig­gered by Davis’ death.

First, the notion that those who argue against the death penal­ty are attempt­ing to shield a cop killer” or are, to any degree, indif­fer­ent to the suf­fer­ing of fam­i­lies like the McPhails is unfair, out­ra­geous and among the clear­est signs of the dan­gers pre­sent­ed (Alan Berg) by cer­tain ultra con­ser­v­a­tive pun­dits in this coun­try who can only func­tion by liv­ing in a world devoid of fact.

I know of no one, not one nor­mal indi­vid­ual that you will meet, who does not want the mur­der­er of a police offi­cer to be cap­tured, tried and, if con­vict­ed, pun­ished to the fullest extent of the law. However, a pun­ish­ment that does not extend to killing the con­vict­ed. And, as has been stat­ed by anti-death penal­ty advo­cates ad infini­tum, this has lit­tle to do with oppo­si­tion to any eye for an eye” sen­ti­ments. It has to do specif­i­cal­ly with the mis­ap­pli­ca­tion of the death penal­ty in terms of race, in terms of the poten­cy of court-appoint­ed coun­sel and in terms of the admis­sion of DNA evi­dence in cas­es where trag­i­cal­ly slip­shod work by police and pros­e­cu­tors is undone by mod­ern tech­nol­o­gy. The embar­rass­ing dis­cov­ery of which then car­ries very dam­ag­ing con­se­quences for those at fault. If you don’t believe that there is a good deal of pet­ty pol­i­tics involved in the life and death are­na of cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment, think again.

I am not Mike Farrell, a great and tire­less advo­cate against the death penal­ty whose work with Death Penalty Focus out in California has made him a per­son­al hero of mine. The advo­ca­cy work I have under­tak­en over the past sev­er­al years has not includ­ed an over­whelm­ing amount of com­mit­ment to oppos­ing cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment. In the past, I joined a num­ber of artists and per­form­ers who sup­port­ed a new tri­al for Mumia Abu Jamal. That posi­tion came with an equiv­a­lent amount of con­dem­na­tion and vit­ri­ol sim­i­lar to the Davis Case. Again, involv­ing a police offi­cer. Not one per­son I worked with back then said Mumia was inno­cent. They said hey weren’t sure. And, there­fore, believed he did not deserve to die.

All human beings are capa­ble of the dark­est and most hate-fueled emo­tions. And some­times, it feels good. It feels right. Here in New York, to fol­low the home invasion/​murder tri­al of the Petit fam­i­ly in Cheshire, Connecticut, is to make one pine for a day when the death penal­ty could be right­ful­ly applied. To hear the tes­ti­mo­ny, to learn of what hap­pened to this moth­er and her two young chil­dren, is to die a lit­tle inside. To read of the smug demeanor of Joshua Komisarjevsky, the defen­dant cur­rent­ly on tri­al, and of his Manson manque pos­tur­ing and utter human­is­tic bank­rupt­cy is to make one want to throw the switch on this guy per­son­al­ly. And with the deep­est sense of sat­is­fac­tion and clear­est of con­sciences.

But for every Joshua Komisarjevsky, there were a num­ber of men who sat on death row, poised to die by the hands of the state (that’s you and me) who were freed by groups like the Innocence Project. According to the Innocence Project web­site, DNA test­ing exon­er­at­ed defen­dants in near­ly equal pro­por­tion to the con­fir­ma­tion of pros­e­cu­tion results: 43% vs 42%. As the result, inno­cent men are assumed to have avoid­ed the ulti­mate penal­ty.

Supporters of the death penal­ty often seem to me like the oppo­site side of a coin. Where they con­tend that death penal­ty oppo­nents are soft on crime and cod­dle the mur­der­ers of police offi­cers, their oppo­sites see them as those sup­port­ing a sys­tem that they large­ly have faith in, yet if a few inno­cent con­victs get put to death?… well… noth­ing’s per­fect. I’ll make a deal with you. You don’t imply that I’m indif­fer­ent to the mur­der of a police offi­cer and I won’t imply that you’re will­ing to kill inno­cent men by way of a racial­ly taint­ed legal sys­tem.

Besides, it’s jus­tice we’re after. So, if you take away the death penal­ty, there’s jus­tice all around. Because life in prison with­out parole is the worst pos­si­ble sen­tence. Have you ever vis­it­ed a prison? Ever been escort­ed around and spo­ken to inmates about what goes on there? How they feel? I have.

The death penal­ty costs us a lot mon­ey. (Everyone involved with the issue knows the sta­tis­tics and dol­lar fig­ures.) The death penal­ty costs us more mon­ey than it costs to house an inmate for life. We don’t want to kill inno­cent peo­ple. And we don’t need to kill the guilty ones either.

Prison itself is the death penal­ty. In the slow­est of slow motion.

(A. Baldwin, If You Take Away the Death Penalty, There’s Justice All Around,” Huffington Post, September 27, 2011). See Innocence. Read more New Voices on the death penal­ty. Alec Baldwin received the Justice in the Arts Award from Death Penalty Focus in 2010 (see picutre).

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