Karil Klingbeil, whose sis­ter was mur­dered 30 years ago in Washington, recent­ly wrote an op-ed in the Seattle Times regard­ing the emo­tion­al and psy­cho­log­i­cal impact that seek­ing the death penal­ty can have on vic­tims’ fam­i­ly mem­bers and friends. Klingbeil, a for­mer direc­tor of social work at Harborview Medical Center, was ini­tial­ly in favor of the death penal­ty for her sister’s killer, Mitchell Rupe. Over the years, how­ev­er, she came to oppose it in favor of life in prison with­out parole. She wrote, Victims’ fam­i­lies, like our fam­i­ly, relive the hor­ror of their loved one’s mur­der with every court pro­ceed­ing. Our sys­tem can­not seek this ulti­mate pun­ish­ment with­out a great deal of pro­ce­dure to avoid and cor­rect errors, and still errors are made. The more hear­ings and tri­als there are, the more emo­tion­al trau­ma there is for the sur­viv­ing fam­i­ly mem­bers.” Klingbeil said she sup­ports repeal­ing the death penal­ty, call­ing it a bar­bar­ic rem­nant of unciv­i­lized soci­ety.” She con­clud­ed, It does con­sti­tute a cru­el and unusu­al pun­ish­ment at odds with our cul­ture and way of life in the United States. We should be putting the mon­ey we spend on the death penal­ty on the front end of crime and apply it toward pre­ven­tion.” Read full op-ed below.

Death penal­ty — cost­ly for fam­i­lies of vic­tims too
Washington jus­tice-sys­tem lead­ers are debat­ing the mer­its of the death penal­ty, giv­en its pub­lic costs. Guest colum­nist Karil S. Klingbeil, the sis­ter of a woman mur­dered 30 years ago, dis­cuss­es the trau­mat­ic costs to vic­tim’s loved ones of the legal machi­na­tions when the death penal­ty is in play.

A recent Seattle Times sto­ry edu­cat­ed us about the soar­ing finan­cial costs of the death penal­ty (“Death penal­ty dilem­ma: Is soar­ing cost worth it?” page one, Aug, 15). I would like to address the oth­er soar­ing cost, the emo­tion­al and psy­cho­log­i­cal impact on fam­i­ly, friends and the com­mu­ni­ty, which may be even greater than the finan­cial costs.

Sept. 17 marks the 30th anniver­sary of my sis­ter Candy Hemmig’s mur­der. She had just cel­e­brat­ed her 33rd birth­day at our fam­i­ly home in Olympia the pre­vi­ous Sunday. Candy and her co-work­er, Twila Capron were gunned down in an Olympia bank by Mitchell Rupe, a man lat­er dubbed too fat to be hanged.”

Candy left a hus­band and 3 chil­dren, ages 7, 13 and 16. Twila, too, had a hus­band and 2 young chil­dren. In an instant, there were 2 wid­ow­ers and 5 chil­dren left moth­er­less, not to men­tion the loss to moth­ers, fathers, sis­ters, broth­ers, aunts, uncles, grand­par­ents and friends. Murder, like death, wracks the entire fam­i­ly includ­ing the com­mu­ni­ty.

I have had 30 years to grieve and think through this hor­ri­ble crime and major insult to our fam­i­ly. My sis­ter Gail and I were enraged yet felt help­less, depen­dent on the crim­i­nal-jus­tice sys­tem to deliv­er jus­tice. Initially we des­per­ate­ly want­ed the death penal­ty, which seemed to be the worst pun­ish­ment” that a mur­der­er could receive. My emo­tion arose out of the ter­ri­ble pain this man caused my entire fam­i­ly.

After Candy’s ser­vice, it was all about Mitchell Rupe. It remained so through three tri­als. I attend­ed all them and lis­tened to the heinous accounts over and over. At the end of each tri­al, I was left with the same emp­ty feel­ing. Time pass­es and begins to heal the wounds and empti­ness, but there is no such thing as clo­sure.

Rupe received the death penal­ty after the first two tri­als. The third jury had one hold­out for life, so Rupe received life in prison with­out the pos­si­bil­i­ty of parole. Over 20 years, he had been found guilty by 36 mem­bers of three juries and giv­en the death penal­ty by 35 jurors. We were dis­ap­point­ed but not sur­prised. Rupe died in prison in 2006.

After years of reflec­tion, my opin­ion about the death penal­ty has ful­ly evolved. I now oppose the death penal­ty in favor of life in prison with­out parole — still a sub­stan­tial penal­ty — for mur­der­ers like Rupe.

I have spent my pro­fes­sion­al career work­ing to pre­vent inter­per­son­al vio­lence and pro­tect its vic­tims. I oppose all forms of abuse. I am opposed to wars. I real­ize that oppos­ing the death penal­ty is in line with my phi­los­o­phy about oth­er issues of non­vi­o­lence I have sup­port­ed my entire life.

I have come to believe that no one has the right to take anoth­er per­son­’s life for what­ev­er rea­son. To kill some­one for killing some­one makes lit­tle sense. It speaks of anger, frus­tra­tion, revenge, retal­i­a­tion and a fal­li­ble law. It answers vio­lence with vio­lence.

All stud­ies I have read make it clear that the death penal­ty is not a deter­rent to crime. Murderers don’t pause at the crit­i­cal moment they are killing and think, Gee, I won­der if I’ll get the death penal­ty?”

But I have explored many oth­er issues beyond deter­rence includ­ing ques­tions of moral­i­ty, con­sti­tu­tion­al­i­ty, ret­ri­bu­tion and revenge, irrev­o­ca­ble mis­takes, costs, race, income lev­els, attor­ney qual­i­ty and final­ly issues of physi­cians at exe­cu­tions.

Victims’ fam­i­lies, like our fam­i­ly, relive the hor­ror of their loved one’s mur­der with every court pro­ceed­ing. Our sys­tem can­not seek this ulti­mate pun­ish­ment with­out a great deal of pro­ce­dure to avoid and cor­rect errors, and still errors are made. The more hear­ings and tri­als there are, the more emo­tion­al trau­ma there is for the sur­viv­ing fam­i­ly mem­bers.

The death penal­ty should be abol­ished. We should join the many coun­tries that have long ago banned the death penal­ty. Capital pun­ish­ment remains a bar­bar­ic rem­nant of unciv­i­lized soci­ety. It does con­sti­tute a cru­el and unusu­al pun­ish­ment at odds with our cul­ture and way of life in the United States. We should be putting the mon­ey we spend on the death penal­ty on the front end of crime and apply it toward pre­ven­tion.

I don’t believe call­ing for some­one’s death makes any of us a bet­ter per­son. I strong­ly believe work­ing to end vio­lence makes each of us a bet­ter per­son. Opposing the death penal­ty makes my phi­los­o­phy of non­vi­o­lence a more pow­er­ful belief.

The emo­tion­al and finan­cial costs are too great for this coun­try to bear.

Karil S. Klingbeil is the for­mer direc­tor of social work at Harborview Medical Center and a retired asso­ciate pro­fes­sor in the University of Washington’s School of Social Work

(K. Klingbeil, Death penal­ty — cost­ly for fam­i­lies of vic­tims too,” Seattle Times, op-ed, September 5, 2011). See Victims and New Voices.

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