Entries by Death Penalty Information Center
News
Apr 03, 2009
STUDIES: Researchers Find Root of Wrongful Convictions in Forensic Science Testimony
A groundbreaking study by Brandon Garrett and Peter Neufeld published in the Virginia Law Review explores erroneous scientific testimony by prosecution experts in the trials of defendants who were later exonerated through DNA testing. The research, “Invalid Forensic Science Testimony and Wrongful Convictions,” explored serological analysis and microscopic hair comparison, bite mark evidence, shoe prints, soil, fiber, fingerprint comparisons, and DNA testing. In 60% of the…
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Apr 02, 2009
Supreme Court Rules that Federal Funding Extends to State Clemency Representation
On April 1, the U.S. Supreme Court held in Harbison v. Bell that federally appointed counsel can represent indigent capital clients in state clemency procedures. The case, which was argued before the Supreme Court in January 2009, asked whether a federal law that provides lawyers to indigent state death row inmates for parts of their appeal guarantees them the continuation of that representation through the state clemency process. The law says that…
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Apr 01, 2009
Attorneys’ Late Filings Forfeit Final Capital Appeals
According to a review by the Houston Chronicle, Texas attorneys who failed to meet deadlines in filing their clients’ appeals forfeited the final opportunity to appeal for at least 9 men, 6 of whom have already been executed. The failures included lawyers who miscalculated or misunderstood the deadlines, computer failures, and human error. Many were dismissed simply because they were filed after business hours on the day of the deadline. James Marcus, an expert in…
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Mar 31, 2009
STUDIES: Factors in Wrongful Convictions in Texas
A new report released by The Justice Project, “Convicting the Innocent: Texas Justice Derailed,” analyzes the cases of 39 innocent Texans who collectively spent more than 500 years in prison for crimes they did not commit. The study focuses on these non-capital crimes as it recommends reforms Texas should implement to improve the quality of evidence used and reduce the risk of wrongful convictions. Eyewitness misidentification was the leading cause of wrongful convictions in…
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Mar 30, 2009
UPCOMING EXECUTION: Man to be Executed Changed Lives While on Death Row
UPDATE: JOSE BRISENO RECEIVED A STAY OF EXECUTION ON APRIL 2. Texas death row inmate Jose Briseno is scheduled to be executed on April 7. However, a stream of letters and support, including some from the Texas Department of Criminal Justice staff, fellow prisoners, and a network of people outside of prison has been sent to the Texas Board of Pardon and Paroles asking that his sentence be commuted to life. According to the clemency petition submitted by his…
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Mar 27, 2009
Maryland Legislature Passes Bill Restricting Use of Death Penalty
On March 26, the Maryland House of Delegates approved a bill requiring specific evidence of guilt if the death penalty is sought. The same bill was passed earlier by the Senate, and the governor supports the legislation. Calling it a “step forward,” Gov. O’Malley indicated he will sign the bill, limiting capital cases to those with biological or DNA evidence of guilt, a videotaped confession, or a videotape linking the defendant to a homicide. The restrictions derived from an…
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Mar 25, 2009
STUDIES: Costs of Death Penalty in California
An update of a study by the ACLU of Northern California on the costs of the death penalty found additional expenses due to a net increase in the size of death row. The analysis found, “The 11 new additions to death row add almost $1 million to the annual cost of housing people on death row, now totaling $61.2 million more each year than the cost of housing in the general population. … The recently approved state budget also includes $136 million in funds…
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Mar 25, 2009
STUDIES: Amnesty International Reports World Moving Away from Death Penalty
A new report released by Amnesty International reveals that the world is moving away from capital punishment. Amnesty’s annual report showed that only 59 nations retain the death penalty, and of those nations, only 25 used it in 2008. Among the nations still employing the death penalty, China was the most prolific with 1,718 executions, followed by Iran with 346, Saudi Arabia with 102, United States with 37, Pakistan with 36, and Iraq with 34. Argentina and Uzbekistan…
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Mar 24, 2009
NEW VOICES: Montana Prosecutor Says Death Penalty Doesn’t Keep Correctional Officers Safe
John Connor, who served as chief special prosecutor in Montana for 21 years and who prosecuted five prison homicide cases, is now calling for the repeal of Montana’s death penalty. Connor originally believed that the death penalty was needed to keep correctional officers safe from inmates serving life in prison without parole. But through his experience he found, “The reality is that the death penalty is not, and never has been, a deterrent. Prison safety…
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Mar 23, 2009
New Mexico to Save Money After Abolition of Death Penalty
A cost assessment prepared for the New Mexico legislature prior to its vote on repealing the death penalty indicated some of the money that would be saved if the bill was passed. The state will save several million dollars each year, according to the fiscal impact report by the Public Defender Department. For example, in the case of State v. Young, the public defender office expended $1.7 million. They estimated that the total cost to the state would be three times…
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