Entries by Death Penalty Information Center
News
Aug 18, 2008
Texas to Review Possible Innocence of Executed Man
The Texas Forensic Science Commission will review the case of Cameron Todd Willingham (pictured) as its first case in its investigation of forensic misconduct allegations. Willingham was executed in 2004 in Texas for three deaths that occurred in 1991 from a fire in his home. The State Fire Marshal’s office had originally ruled that the blaze was an arson started by an accelerant. But the Innocence Project of Cardozo Law School in New York submitted a 2006 report by five…
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Aug 16, 2008
Maryland Commission on Death Penalty Conducts Hearings
The Maryland Commission on Capital Punishment began hearing testimony from a wide variety of witnesses on issues related to the state’s death penalty system. After gathering information regarding matters such as possible racial, geographic and socioeconomic disparities, on costs, and on the risks of executing the innocent, the 23-member Commission will offer recommendations to the General Assembly to ensure that Maryland’s use of the death penalty is “free from bias and error” and achieves…
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Aug 14, 2008
Upcoming Texas Execution Raises Concerns about Death Penalty for Accomplices
Jeffrey Wood is scheduled for execution on August 21 for a murder committed by another man during a botched robbery at a gas station. Wood did not fire the gun that killed the victim and was not inside the station when another man, Danny Reneau, committed the murder. At Reneau’s trial, the prosecution had argued that Reneau was the person chiefly responsible for the crime and that Wood’s role was secondary. The prosecution in Wood’s case changed their theory and argued that he was…
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Aug 13, 2008
NEW RESOURCES: Symposium: The Lethal Injection Debate: Law & Science
The Fordham Urban Law Journal has published a series of articles based on a symposium on lethal injection that was held at Fordham Law School in March 2008. The issue includes articles by Professor Deborah Denno of Fordham, a leading historian and expert on methods of execution, Judge Jeremy Fogel, a federal judge overseeing the challenge to lethal injection in California, Judge Fernando Gaitan, a federal judge who oversaw the challenge to Missouri’s lethal injection process, and…
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Aug 11, 2008
COSTS: Georgia County Finds the Costs of Death Penalty Case Adding Up
Georgia’s Hall County is encountering the high costs of seeking the death penalty as they prosecute their first capital case in nine years. The county expects the death penalty trial to cost at least four times as much as a regular murder trial. Capital trials are by far the most expensive criminal proceeding that takes place in local superior courts. Estimates put the cost for jurors and bailiffs alone at more than seven times the normal cost for a murder trial without seeking the…
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Aug 10, 2008
Executions Since Supreme Court’s Upholding of Lethal Injection
On April 16, 2008, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld Kentucky’s lethal injection process in Baze v. Rees, thereby opening the door to a resumption of executions which had been on hold since September 2007. Since then, there have been 18…
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Aug 08, 2008
Execution of Foreign Nationals Raises Legal Concerns
In a 5 – 4 vote on August 5, the U.S. Supreme Court rejected a stay of execution for Jose Medellin, a Mexican citizen, who was then executed in Texas that night. On August 7, Heliberto Chi, an Honduran citizen, was also executed in Texas. Medellin’s case had come before the Supreme Court on two previous occasions because the International Court of Justice had ruled that the U.S. had violated the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations by not informing…
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Aug 07, 2008
Hours Before Scheduled Execution, Doubts About Guilt Persisted in Alabama Case
An inmate in Alabama came within hours of execution despite the fact that serious doubts arose about whether he had even committed the crime that put him on death row. Thomas Arthur had been scheduled to die in Alabama on July 31, but the Alabama Supreme Court voted 5 – 4 on July 30 to stay his execution after another inmate confessed to the murder for which Arthur had been sentenced to death. In a sworn statement, Bobby Ray Gilbert confessed to killing Troy Wicker Jr. more than…
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Aug 06, 2008
Arkansas Parole Board Recommends Life Without Parole for Mentally Disabled Man
In a 4 – 3 vote, the Arkansas Parole Board recommended that Frank Williams’ death sentence be commuted to life without parole. The Board had received petitions for clemency from 13 state, national, and international organizations and developmental disabilities experts which concluded that Mr. Williams suffers from mental retardation based on his sub-average adaptive functioning and the diagnosis of psychological experts. The requests for clemency emphasized the fact that executing…
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Aug 01, 2008
NEW RESOURCES: The Absence of Adequate Counsel in Alabama Death Penalty Appeals
Professor Celestine Richards McConville explores the plight of inmates on Alabama’s death row who face execution despite being denied adequate representation for key parts of their appeal in her law review article, “The Meaninglessness of Delayed Appointments and Discretionary Grants of Capital Postconviction Counsel.” The article is part of a University of Tulsa Law Review symposium issue on “The Death Penalty and the Question of Actual Innocence.” The article points out that Alabama’s…
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