Entries by Death Penalty Information Center
News
Nov 26, 2007
New York City Homicide Rate Drops to Lowest Point in 40 Years
If current trends continue, New York City will likely have fewer than 500 homicides this year, the lowest number in a 12-month period since reliable NYC Police Department statistics became available in 1963. As of November 18, 2007, the police department logged 428 killings, the majority of which were committed by friends or acquaintances or were drug or gang-related. In fact, only 35 homicides this year were committed by strangers to the victims, a number described as “microscopic” in a city…
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Nov 26, 2007
INNOCENCE: Study Looks at Life After Exoneration for Those Freed Through DNA
The New York Times investigated the post-exoneration lives of the 206 former inmates who were wrongfully convicted and released through DNA evidence. Fifty-three of the cases involved murder convictions, and more than 25% of those wrongfully convicted had given a false confession or incriminating statement. Working from a list provided by the Innocence Project, the Times gathered information on 137 of the 206 exonerees and were able to interview 115 of those. They found that most…
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Nov 26, 2007
NEW RESOURCES: Flaws in Recent Deterrence Studies
In a recent article in the Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law, Dr. Jeffrey Fagan of Columbia University describes numerous serious errors in recent deterrence studies, including improper statistical analyses and missing data and variables that are necessary to give a full picture of the criminal justice system. Fagan writes, “There is no reliable, scientifically sound evidence that [shows that executions] can exert a deterrent effect…. These flaws and omissions in a body of scientific…
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Nov 21, 2007
NEW VOICES: Veteran Police Officer Concludes ‘death penalty is inefficient and extravagantly expensive’
Norm Stamper, a 35-year veteran police officer from San Diego, recently wrote in The Mercury News that from his experience, “the death penalty is inefficient and extravagantly expensive.” Instead of spending millions of dollars on the death penalty, Stamper writes, “Spending scarce public resources on after-school programs, mental health care, drug and alcohol treatment, education, more crime labs and new technologies, or on hiring more police officers, would truly help create safer…
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Nov 21, 2007
RESOURCES: Leading Criminologist Recommends Halt to Executions as Public Policy Priority
The journal of Criminology & Public Policy recently asked leading experts to recommend important policy changes needed in the area of criminal justice and to provide the evidence to support such change. Although most of the articles addressed various prison and treatment issues, the first article by Prof. James Acker of the University at Albany called for an immediate moratorium on executions. Prof. Acker examines the United States’ long history of grappling with the death penalty. He…
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Nov 20, 2007
INNOCENCE: Criminal Convictions in Question after FBI Bullet Evidence Discredited
An investigation by The Washington Post and 60 Minutes has cast doubt on at least 250 criminal cases in which the defendant was convicted based on FBI bullet-lead test evidence. Since the early 1960s, the FBI has used a technique called comparative bullet-lead analysis on an estimated 2,500 cases, many of which were homicide cases prosecuted at state and local levels. Comparative bullet-lead analysis, based on the assumption that all bullets in one batch will be chemically similar, examines…
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Nov 20, 2007
NEW VOICES: Former Texas Warden Reconsiders the Death Penalty
Jim Willet, former warden of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice’s Walls Unit where Texas executions take place, recently described his experiences to the Dallas Observer as emotionally difficult for him. As warden during 1998 – 2001, three of the busiest years for Texas’ death chamber, Willet oversaw 89 executions. “The first time is unbelievable,” he told the Observer. “You have this healthy person – this person who was able to just jump up on the gurney – and you’ve said, ‘Kill this…
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Nov 19, 2007
ARBITRARINESS: In the Leading Execution State, Many Receive Probation for Murder
In a recent investigation published in The Dallas Morning News, researchers found that 120 defendants convicted of murder in Texas between 2000 and 2006 received only a sentence of probation. In Dallas County, twice as many convicted murderers were sentenced to probation as were sent to death row. Typically in these cases, a defendant pleads guilty to murder, receives probation, and, with good behavior, can have the murder charged wiped from his or her record. The News began…
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Nov 16, 2007
United Nations Calls for a Global Moratorium on Executions
United Nations Calls for Moratorium on Executions A resolution for a global moratorium on executions was passed on Nov. 15 by the UN General Assembly’s Third (Human Rights) Committee by a vote of 99 – 52, with 33 abstentions. The General Assembly is expected to endorse the decision in a plenary session in December. Similar resolutions were introduced in 1994 and 1999 but were either narrowly defeated or withdrawn. The resolutions calls on countries…
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Nov 16, 2007
Massachusetts Again Votes Overwhelmingly Against Reinstating Death Penalty
After over an hour of debate, the Massachusetts House of Representatives overwhelmingly rejected an attempt to reinstate the death penalty. Prior to the 110 – 46 vote, Governor Deval Patrick had vowed to veto the bill if it were approved. The bill was similar to one submitted by former Governor Mitt Romney as a “gold standard” for capital punishment.State Representatives cited high costs and the possibility for human error as reasons for rejecting the bill. Rep. Sean F. Curran, D‑Springfield…
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