Capital Case Roundup — Death Penalty Court Decisions the Week of August 32020

NEWS (8/​6/​20) — Connecticut: The Connecticut Supreme Court grant­ed a new tri­al to for­mer death-row pris­on­er Lazale Ashby. The court ruled that the pros­e­cu­tion had vio­lat­ed Ashby’s Sixth Amendment right to coun­sel by using a jail­house infor­mant … to delib­er­ate­ly elic­it cer­tain incrim­i­nat­ing state­ments from the defen­dant.” The court said that the infor­mant, who had a past his­to­ry of pro­vid­ing assis­tance to pros­e­cu­tors, had been act­ing as an agent of the state when he extract­ed incrim­i­nat­ing infor­ma­tion from Ashby out­side the pres­ence of coun­sel. As a con­se­quence, the court found, the evi­dence the infor­mant pro­vid­ed was the prod­uct of an uncoun­seled inter­ro­ga­tion and there­fore was inadmissible.

Connecticut prospec­tive­ly abol­ished the death penal­ty in 2015, and the state supreme court sub­se­quent­ly ruled that apply­ing the repealed statute to those remain­ing on the state’s death row vio­lat­ed the state con­sti­tu­tion. Ashby’s death sen­tence was vacat­ed as a result of that rul­ing, and he was resen­tenced to life with­out parole on June 20, 2018. However, the abo­li­tion of the death penal­ty did not affect the sta­tus of Ashby’s court chal­lenges to the con­sti­tu­tion­al­i­ty of his conviction.