by Bob Herbert
The New York Times
April 122001

Donald Manuel Paradis walked out of a court­room in Coeur D’Alene, Idaho, on Tuesday, a free man for the first time in 21 years. Fourteen of those years were spent on death row. Idaho offi­cials tried as hard as they could to exe­cute him but they failed, which was a good thing. Because once again it turns out that the con­demned man had not killed anyone.

You are no longer in cus­tody,” said Judge Gary Haman of the Kootenai County Court — the very same judge who sen­tenced Mr. Paradis to death in 1981 for the mur­der of 19-year-old Kimberly Anne Palmer of Spokane, Wash.

Mr. Paradis, 52, was accom­pa­nied by his lawyers as he left the cour­t­house. He did not seem bit­ter, despite the suf­fer­ing he had endured in prison. He is about 5‑foot‑9 and his weight has bal­looned from about 185 pounds to more than 300 pounds. He has dia­betes and high blood pres­sure. Still, he was able to joke at one point about the way pris­on­ers were released in the old days. All I want is my twen­ty-dol­lar gold piece, my horse and my sad­dle,” he said.

Don Paradis was no angel. He was a leader of the Gypsy Jokers motor­cy­cle gang back in 1980 and he allowed any num­ber of nefar­i­ous types to have the run of his home in Spokane. On June 21, 1980, two peo­ple were killed in his house. Ms. Palmer was stran­gled, and her boyfriend, Scott Currier, was beat­en to death.

Mr. Paradis was not at home when the mur­ders occurred. He was tried in Washington and acquit­ted of killing Mr. Currier. The killers of both vic­tims have since been estab­lished (one of the killers is now deceased), and both killers, along with oth­er wit­ness­es, made it clear that Mr. Paradis had noth­ing to do with either homicide.

But he did com­mit a seri­ous crime. When he came home and found the bod­ies in his house, he feared he would be accused of the mur­ders. So he helped trans­port the bod­ies to a dif­fer­ent loca­tion. He and two oth­er men wrapped the bod­ies in sleep­ing bags, put them in a car and drove them across the state line to Post Falls, Idaho, and dumped them.

After his acquit­tal in Washington, the crim­i­nal jus­tice sys­tem turned real­ly weird. William Brady, a pathol­o­gist who per­formed an autop­sy on Ms. Palmer, fos­tered the impres­sion that Ms. Palmer had been killed in Idaho. This improb­a­ble the­o­ry became the basis for Idaho author­i­ties to pros­e­cute Mr. Paradis. The judge who orig­i­nal­ly ordered Mr. Paradis to stand tri­al would lat­er say of Dr. Brady: I’m real­ly dis­tressed with what I’ve heard about this fel­low. It’s strong­ly sug­ges­tive of perjury.”

Dr. Brady was tru­ly a piece of work. The lawyers han­dling Mr. Paradis’s appeals not­ed that soon after the tri­al, he was fired as the med­ical exam­in­er in near­by Oregon. An inves­ti­ga­tion showed that he had per­formed pri­vate autop­sies using state facil­i­ties, had sold human tis­sue for prof­it and had saved human blood, col­lect­ed dur­ing autop­sies, for use in his garden.

And then there was Mr. Paradis’s court-appoint­ed tri­al lawyer, William Brown. He had nev­er stud­ied crim­i­nal law, nev­er tried a felony case, and nev­er tried a case before a jury. Incredibly — aston­ish­ing­ly — he was work­ing as a police offi­cer for the Coeur D’Alene Police Department at the same time that he was rep­re­sent­ing Mr. Paradis in a cap­i­tal mur­der case in Coeur D’Alene.

We’re talk­ing crim­i­nal jus­tice lunacy here.

Mr. Brown’s defense of Mr. Paradis at tri­al last­ed a mere three hours. Among the pros­e­cu­tion wit­ness­es were some of Mr. Brown’s fel­low police offi­cers. It was hard­ly sur­pris­ing that Donald Paradis was con­vict­ed and sen­tenced to death.

Even after com­pe­tent lawyers took over the case on appeal and the evi­dence that Mr. Paradis was inno­cent of mur­der began to pile up, Idaho offi­cials con­tin­ued to fight furi­ous­ly to have him exe­cut­ed. Once the machin­ery of death in cap­i­tal cas­es is set in motion, it is very, very dif­fi­cult to bring it to a halt.

In the end, a pair of extra­or­di­nar­i­ly ded­i­cat­ed lawyers, Edwin Matthews Jr. of New York and William L. Mauk of Boise, man­aged to make it clear that the pros­e­cu­tion had with­held poten­tial­ly excul­pa­to­ry evi­dence, and Mr. Paradis’s con­vic­tion was over­turned. If not for them, Donald Paradis would be dead, and all evi­dence of the injus­tice that killed him would have been buried with him.