State & Federal
Alaska
Famous Cases
Nelson Charles, an Alaskan Native, was the first person executed in Juneau. He was hanged in 1939 for murdering his mother-in-law, and was the only man hanged in Alaska for the murder of a woman. Read a full description of the Charles case here.
Milestones in Abolition/Reinstatement
The abolition measure passed by the Alaska Territorial Legislature in 1957 stated simply: “The death penalty is and shall hereafter be abolished as punishment in Alaska for the commission of any crime.”
Other Interesting Facts
Alaska as a state has never had a death penalty. The Territorial Legislature abolished capital punishment two years before Alaska gained statehood.
Prior to 1899, miner’s courts handled legal matters in Alaska. Seven people are estimated to have been executed under that system.
There were only eight legal executions in Alaska between 1900 and 1957. Two of the men hanged were white, three were Alaska Natives, two were black and one was an immigrant from Montenegro. Records before 1900 are poor, but it is believed that a total of seven persons were hanged in territorial Alaska from 1869 to 1900.
Resources
News & Developments
News
Oct 26, 2023
Vic Fischer, co-sponsor of Alaska abolition bill, dies at 99
On October 22, 2023, Vic Fischer, the last surviving signer of the Alaskan state constitution, died at age 99. Mr. Fischer, along with Rep. Warren Taylor, sponsored the death penalty abolition bill that passed in the Alaska territory’s legislature in 1957, two years before Alaska gained statehood. The bill read: “The death penalty is and shall hereafter be abolished as punishment in Alaska for the commission of any…
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May 16, 2018
Prosecutors Withdraw Death Penalty, Agree to Guilty Pleas in Two High Profile Cases With Multiple Victims
State and federal prosecutors have agreed to withdraw the death penalty in exchange for guilty pleas by defendants charged with multiple killings in two unrelated high-profile murder cases. On May 4, Lake County, Indiana prosecutors dropped the death penalty against Darren Vann (pictured, left), who had killed seven women. On May 1, federal prosecutors announced they would not pursue the death penalty against Esteban Santiago…
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Oct 16, 2014
NEW RESOURCES: Podcast Series on Each State’s Death Penalty
DPIC has recently added four podcasts to our new series on important facts about the death penalty in each state. Seven state podcasts are now available: Michigan, Wisconsin, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Alaska, and Hawaii. We expect to add new episodes each week, with two more coming tomorow (Oct. 17). The series has begun with states that have abolished the death…
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Aug 11, 2011
NEW RESOURCES: Five New States Added to State Information Pages
DPIC is pleased to announce the addition of five more states to one of our latest resources, the State Information Pages. Adding to the original 15 state pages made available earlier, pages for Alaska, Kansas, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Wisconsin may now be accessed as well. These pages provide historical and current information on the death penalty for each state (regardless of…
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Jan 24, 2011
STUDIES: USA Today Investigation Reveals Prosecutorial Misconduct in Federal Cases
An in-depth investigation conducted by USA Today found 201 criminal cases in which federal judges determined that U.S. Department of Justice prosecutors violated laws or ethics rules, including the recent prosecution of Senator Ted Stevens of Alaska. The investigation looked at cases since 1997, when Congress enacted a law aimed at ending prosecutorial misconduct. Some of the violations reviewed by USA Today resulted in judges throwing out…
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