Entries by Death Penalty Information Center

The Connecticut Supreme Court ruled on August 13 that the death penal­ty vio­lates the state con­sti­tu­tion. In the 4 – 3 deci­sion in State v. Santiago, the Court said that, because of the prospec­tive repeal of the death penal­ty in 2012 and​“the state’s near total mora­to­ri­um on car­ry­ing out exe­cu­tions over the past fifty-five years, cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment has become incom­pat­i­ble with con­tem­po­rary stan­dards of decency in…

A new film,​“Bloodsworth: An Innocent Man,” pre­mieres on August 13. The movie, described as a​“doc­u­men­tary mem­oir,” tells the sto­ry of Kirk Bloodsworth, an inno­cent man sen­tenced to death in Maryland who became the first death row pris­on­er in the United States to be exon­er­at­ed by DNA evi­dence. Bloodsworth was con­vict­ed and sent to death row in 1985 for the sex­u­al assault and mur­der of a 9‑year-old girl. He won a new tri­al as a result of…

Changes in who is District Attorney have caused a dra­mat­ic decline in death sen­tences in 3 coun­ties that his­tor­i­cal­ly have pro­duced a dis­pro­por­tion­ate num­ber of death sen­tences in the United States, accord­ing to a sto­ry from The Marshall Project. Harris County (Houston), Texas, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, and Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania were all among the 2% of coun­ties that account­ed for 56% of inmates on death row as of 2013, but the…

A report by University of Virginia Law Professor Brandon L. Garrett describes the effects of false con­fes­sions in cas­es in which DNA evi­dence lat­er led to an exon­er­a­tion. Garrett reports that half of the 20 death row inmates who were exon­er­at­ed by DNA test­ing had false­ly con­fessed to the crime. He uses the recent exon­er­a­tions of intel­lec­tu­al­ly dis­abled defen­dants Leon Brown and Henry McCollum in North Carolina to illus­trate the prob­lem:​“The police…

On August 7, a jury in Aurora, Colorado, sen­tenced James Holmes to life in prison with­out the pos­si­bil­i­ty of parole for the 2012 movie the­ater shoot­ing that killed 12 peo­ple and injured dozens more. The jury said they could not reach a unan­i­mous deci­sion on Holmes’ sen­tence, an out­come that results in a sen­tence of life…

On August 6, 1890, New York exe­cut­ed William Kemmler. It was the first time ever a state used the elec­tric chair to car­ry out an exe­cu­tion. Proponents of elec­tro­cu­tion — includ­ing Thomas Edison — tout­ed the new method as quick, effec­tive, pain­less, and humane: the same argu­ments lat­er used by leg­is­la­tors to sup­port lethal injec­tion and exe­cu­tion by nitro­gen gas. In May 1890, the U.S. Supreme Court…

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The American Bar Association has released a new pub­li­ca­tion, The State of Criminal Justice 2015, exam­in­ing major issues, trends, and sig­nif­i­cant changes in America’s crim­i­nal jus­tice sys­tem. The chap­ter devot­ed to cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment was writ­ten by Ronald Tabak, an attor­ney at Skadden Arps and board mem­ber of the Death Penalty Information Center. Tabak presents evi­dence of the declin­ing use of the death penal­ty in death…

A new study to be pub­lished in the University of Denver Law Review shows that whether pros­e­cu­tors seek the death penal­ty in Colorado ​“depends to an alarm­ing extent on the race and geo­graph­ic loca­tion of the defen­dant.” The study — based upon 10 years of data col­lect­ed by attor­ney Meg Beardsley and University of Denver law pro­fes­sors Sam Kamin and Justin Marceau and soci­ol­o­gy pro­fes­sor Scott…

Former Texas pros­e­cu­tor, Tim Cole — described by the Dallas Morning News as​“a no-holds-barred law­man” in 4 terms as District Attorney for Archer, Clay, and Montague coun­ties — now says that​“Texas should join the 19 U.S. states where the death penal­ty has been abol­ished.” In an op-ed in The Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Cole says Texas’ dra­mat­ic decline in impos­ing the death penal­ty, from a record 49 death sen­tences in 1994 and…