Four years after the racial­ly moti­vat­ed mur­ders of nine African-American parish­ioners at the his­toric Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina on June 17, 2015, a new book by Charleston Post and Courier reporter Jennifer Berry Hawes explores the after­math of the killings and the extra­or­di­nary nar­ra­tive of grace and for­give­ness it pro­duced. As a reporter for the Post and Courier, Hawes cov­ered the sto­ry of white suprema­cist Dylann Roof’s mur­der of the church­go­ers and the court pro­ceed­ings that led to his death sen­tence. In Grace Will Lead Us Home, released on June 4, 2019, Hawes exam­ines the con­tin­u­ing impact of the mur­ders on the vic­tims’ fam­i­lies, the Charleston com­mu­ni­ty, and the nation. Her book describes the mur­ders with­in the his­tor­i­cal con­text of race rela­tions in South Carolina, includ­ing Charleston’s his­to­ry of slav­ery and Jim Crow, and the debates spawned by the shoot­ing about issues such as the dis­play of the Confederate flag. Through inter­views with sur­vivors and sur­vivors and vic­tims’ fam­i­ly mem­bers, she explores the role of for­give­ness in the AME Church and the fam­i­ly divi­sions that result­ed from the mur­ders. She also address­es the ways in which Roof’s cap­i­tal tri­al fur­ther trau­ma­tized those affect­ed by the shooting.

Hawes was part of the Post and Courier report­ing team that won the Pulitzer Prize and the Polk Award for its 2014 inves­tiga­tive series on domes­tic vio­lence, Till Death Do Us Part, and was a 2019 Pulitzer final­ist for a series of arti­cles, An Undying Mystery, on the racial injus­tice that led to South Carolina’s wrong­ful exe­cu­tion of 14-year-old George Stinney for the deaths of two white girls. In Grace Will Lead Me Home, she want­ed to pro­vide peo­ple with a more com­plex, bet­ter under­stand­ing of what hap­pened in Charleston.” The nar­ra­tive of for­give­ness” that emerged from the state­ments by vic­tims’ fam­i­ly mem­bers at Roof’s bond hear­ing was an absolute­ly beau­ti­ful, inspir­ing moment [that] came to define this tragedy,” she said. But in the months and years that fol­lowed, the lives of the peo­ple who were most direct­ly affect­ed were changed in so many ways.” Interviewed by NPR’s Joshua Johnson, Hawes described the fam­i­ly mem­bers’ state­ments of for­give­ness less as sym­pa­thy for Roof than as heal­ing for them. It’s to keep hate from cor­rod­ing the soul. It’s to keep me from drown­ing in mal­ice. … The whole idea was that this is some­thing I can do for myself so that I can move on as a human being. And for peo­ple who are Christians, it’s to move toward God and to move for­ward in their faith,” she said.

In its review of Grace Will Lead Me Home, The New York Times says, Hawes’s effort to write as com­pre­hen­sive an account as pos­si­ble [of the impact of the killings] large­ly suc­ceeds — if sac­ri­fic­ing, invari­ably, some depth for breadth. Still, she lands the book with moral force and great feel­ing, writ­ing about the soil that could pro­duce both the Emanuel Nine and a Dylann Roof.” Kirkus Reviews described the book as “[a]t once hor­ri­fy­ing and inspir­ing, engag­ing and thought-pro­vok­ing” and called it a defin­i­tive must-read about the Charleston tragedy.”

The Charleston tragedy and writ­ing the book caused Hawes to rethink how mass vio­lence affects soci­ety. In an inter­view with MacMillan Library, she said: I have since come to think of mass shoot­ings as akin to toss­ing a rock into a pond. The ini­tial impact dis­rupts the sur­face in obvi­ous ways. But then rip­ple upon rip­ple of dis­rup­tion spreads from that impact. This is what hap­pens after these events, and hap­pened here, from divi­sions among fam­i­lies and the church to divi­sions with­in fam­i­lies grap­pling with so much pain.” She has noticed hope­ful devel­op­ments since the shoot­ing, such as joint Bible stud­ies that bring togeth­er peo­ple of dif­fer­ent races and police efforts to engage with the com­mu­ni­ty. On the oth­er hand, she says, our leg­is­la­tors have failed so far to pass mean­ing­ful pol­i­cy changes need­ed to address the enor­mous racial dis­par­i­ties that per­sist here in every­thing from edu­ca­tion to hous­ing to health­care.” As a result, the wounds of slav­ery and Jim Crow remain unhealed.”

(Jennifer Berry Hawes, Grace Will Lead Us Home, St. Martin’s Press, 2019; Parul Sehgal, Grace Will Lead Us Home,’ an Intimate Look at Forgiveness, Anger and Trauma After the Charleston Massacre, The New York Times, May 21, 2019; Grace Will Lead Us Home, Kirkus Review, March 3, 2019; An Interview With Jennifer Berry Hawes, MacMillan Library, March 8, 2019; Joshua Johnson inter­views Jennifer Berry Hawes and Pastor William H. Lamar IV, Forgiveness After A Massacre In Charleston, 1A, June 4, 2019 (audio).) See Books, Victims, Race, and Religion.

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