The death penal­ty in California is enor­mous­ly expen­sive com­pared to the sen­tence of life with­out parole. One death penal­ty case has already tak­en 28 years and may cost $5 mil­lion dol­lars. Chief Assistant Attorney General Dane Gillette, head of the crim­i­nal divi­sion, said Michael Ray Burgener’s case has been delayed because of legal­ly required reviews. When you have a new judge, you have to have that judge take a look at the record and base their deci­sion on the review of the record.” Burgener’s case, which begain with his death sen­tence for mur­der in 1981, has been over­turned numer­ous times, includ­ing deci­sions by con­ser­v­a­tive judges. Santa Clara University Law Professor Gerald F. Uelmen, who served as exec­u­tive direc­tor of a state com­mis­sion that exam­ined crim­i­nal jus­tice, called Burgener’s case a great exam­ple” of the cost of impos­ing death instead of life with­out parole. Uelmen esti­mat­ed that by the time Burgener’s appeals are exhaust­ed, the cost to the state could total $5 mil­lion more than the expense of a life term with­out parole. He also point­ed out that an inmate on death row costs $92,000 a year more than an inmate in reg­u­lar prison. He esti­mat­ed that the state’s legal bill for appeals has come to well over $400,000.” Uelman concluded,“It just shows that in California, a sen­tence of death is usu­al­ly a sen­tence of life with­out parole, except it costs us a lot more.”

Lawyers esti­mate that if Burgener is again sen­tenced to death he would face anoth­er 15 years of appeal. (M. Dolan, Dysfunctional death penal­ty racks up 28-year, $5‑million tab,” Los Angeles Times, May 17, 2009). See Costs and Time on Death Row.

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