Recent Death Sentences By Name, Race, County, And Year

2025 Death Sentences by Name, Race, and County

There were 23 new death sen­tences imposed by eight states in 2025,. Florida and California each sen­tenced five indi­vid­u­als to death, and Alabama sen­tenced four indi­vid­u­als to death. Three new death sen­tences were imposed in Texas, two each in Arizona and North Carolina, and one each in Missouri and Pennsylvania. 

About one-third of new death sen­tences this year were imposed by non-unan­i­mous juries: in all four new death sen­tences in Alabama and in three out of the five new death sen­tences imposed in Florida.

Over half of those sen­tenced to death in 2025 were per­sons of col­or. Nine Black defen­dants, five lati­no defen­dants, and nine white defen­dants. All iden­ti­fied as men. 

Defendants Sentenced to Death in 2025

Full NameStateCountyDate Sentence Formally ImposedRaceAge at Crime
Derrick HightowerAlabamaTallapoosa County1/​3/​25Black33
Googie Rene Harris Sr.CaliforniaRiverside County1/​10/​25Black41
Richard Tyrone GarciaCaliforniaStanislaus County1/​14/​25Latino31
Alex Anthony MadridArizonaMaricopa County1/​16/​25Latino31
Jonathan Michael MonkNorth CarolinaPasquotank County3/​26/​25White30
Joseph Edward AblesFloridaHighlands County4/​4/​25White69
Paul Jawon KendrickPennsylvaniaSomerset County4/​10/​25Black22
Demarcus Tyquan ChandlerAlabamaJefferson County4/​15/​25Black21
Xavier DavisTexasHarris County4/​17/​25Black28
Adam SlaterCaliforniaRiverside County5/​30/​25Black49
Oscar RosalesTexasHarris County6/​13/​25Latino51
Adel Sambrano RamosCaliforniaSacramento County6/​27/​25Latino52
Ryan ColeFloridaCharlotte County7/​7/​25White27
Derrick Lee ClayFloridaHamilton County8/​1/​25White35
Joel Vilchis Valdez-BeltranNorth CarolinaRandolph County8/​20/​25Latino28
Daniel Parker WatsonAlabamaJefferson County9/​15/​25White28
Valerian O’SteenTexasTarrant County9/​22/​25White25
Jesse Patrick McClureAlabamaMobile County10/​6/​25White51
Jose Antonio Soto-EscaleraFloridaSt. Lucie County10/​10/​25Black41
Joshua Tyler RochaMissouriClay County11/​24/​25White24
Donovan Lee FaisonFloridaSeminole County12/​5/​25Black20
William Arnold ArmendarizCaliforniaRiverside County12/​12/​25Latino18, 2123
Cleophus CookseyArizonaMaricopa County12/​18/​25Black35

2025 Death Sentences by State and County

StateCountyNumber of Defendants Sentenced to Death
Alabama

Jefferson County (2)

Tallapoosa County

Mobile County

4
ArizonaMaricopa County (2)2
California

Riverside County (3)

Stanislaus County

Sacramento County

5
Florida

Highlands County

Charlotte County

Hamilton County

St. Lucie County

Seminole County

5
MissouriClay County1
North Carolina

Pasquotank County

Randolph County

2
PennsylvaniaSomerset County1
TexasHarris County (2)

Tarrant County
3

2025 Death Sentences by Race of Defendant

RaceNumber of Defendants Sentenced to Death
Black9
White9
Latino5