Japan, the only oth­er indus­tri­al­ized democ­ra­cy apart from the United States that still prac­tices the death penal­ty, may see a halt to exe­cu­tions with the recent appoint­ment of Keiko Chiba as jus­tice min­is­ter. Chiba, a lawyer and active death penal­ty abo­li­tion­ist for the past 20 years, would have to pro­vide the final sig­na­ture for an exe­cu­tion to occur.

In Japan, a con­vict­ed indi­vid­ual can only meet with lawyers and fam­i­ly mem­bers once he has exhaust­ed his appeals. He is told of his exe­cu­tion only a few hours before it is car­ried out, and his fam­i­ly is noti­fied only after­wards. Hangings are usu­al­ly sched­uled on par­lia­men­tary hol­i­days to pre­vent the sub­ject from being dis­cussed. Japan’s alter­na­tive sen­tence to the death penal­ty is a life sen­tence that gen­er­al­ly means 30 years impris­on­ment, and courts are not per­mit­ted to imple­ment it with­out the pos­si­bil­i­ty of parole.

(R. Llyod Parry, Japan’s death penal­ty effec­tive­ly scrapped with arrival of Keiko Chiba,” The Times, Sept. 19, 2009). See International.

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