On February 21, the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee of Maryland approved (6-5) a bill to replace the death penalty with a sentence of life without parole. In prior years, the effort to end capital punishment was often blocked in this committee. Senator Robert Zerkin was one legislator who changed his mind this year, “As heinous and awful as these individuals [on death row] are, I think it’s time for our state not to be involved in the apparatus of executions,” he said. The bill outlaws future death sentences and recommends that current death sentences be commuted by the governor to life without parole. There appear to be sufficient votes for repeal in the Senate and the House, and Governor Martin O’Malley has pledged to sign the bill. A final vote in the Senate is expected by Feb. 26. The bill garnered support from a coalition of murder victims’ families, communities of color, law enforcement officials, faith leaders, civil rights leaders, and other prominent individuals, including Kirk Bloodsworth—who was freed from the state’s death row—Vicki Schieber—a Maryland resident whose daughter was murdered in Philadelphia in 1998—Catholic Archbishop William Lori of Baltimore, and Ben Jealous, President of the NAACP. The governor has pledged to use some of the money saved from not having the death penalty to support victims’ services. If Maryland repeals the death penalty, it will become the sixth state to do so in the past six years. Other states considering repeal of the death penalty, include Montana, Colorado, Kentucky, Oregon, and Delaware.

Connecticut, Illinois, New Mexico, New Jersey, and New York have ended the death penalty in recent years.

NCAAP President Ben Jealous praised Maryland’s action and leadership, “This is a state that has repeatedly sought to evolve and be a beacon for the rest of the country.”

(H. Nunn, “Death penalty repeal swings to Senate floor,” Maryland Gazette; M. Dresser & E. Cox, “Senate panel approves death penalty repeal, altered gun bill,” Baltimore Sun, February 21, 2013). See Maryland and Recent Legislative Activity. Read DPIC’s press advisory on the upcoming vote.

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