Edwin Turner (pic­tured), a death row inmate in Mississippi, is sched­uled for exe­cu­tion on February 8. His attor­ney, Jim Craig, has peti­tioned the U.S. Supreme Court and Governor Phil Bryant for a reprieve, based in part on Turner’s men­tal ill­ness. Craig said, The Supreme Court has not decid­ed the ques­tion of whether a pris­on­er with a severe men­tal dis­or­der or dis­abil­i­ty which sig­nif­i­cant­ly impairs that person’s abil­i­ty to ratio­nal­ly process infor­ma­tion, to make rea­son­able judg­ments and to con­trol their impuls­es, whether peo­ple in that cat­e­go­ry can be exe­cut­ed. So we’re ask­ing the Supreme Court to estab­lish that it would be con­trary to con­sen­sus of moral val­ues, that it would be cru­el and unusu­al pun­ish­ment, to exe­cute some­one with severe men­tal ill­ness.” Turner is fac­ing exe­cu­tion for the 1995 shoot­ing of a clerk and a cus­tomer at a gas sta­tion. His accom­plice received a sen­tence of life with­out parole after plead­ing guilty to mur­der. Turner has a long fam­i­ly his­to­ry of men­tal ill­ness: his great-grand­moth­er and grand­moth­er were com­mit­ted to state hos­pi­tals. Turner’s moth­er attempt­ed sui­cide twice, and his father was killed in an explo­sion that some believe was a sui­cide. Turner has also attempt­ed sui­cide sev­er­al times, includ­ing one instance that left his face per­ma­nent­ly dis­fig­ured. UPDATE: Altlhough a fed­er­al District Court grant­ed a stay on Feb. 6, the Court of Appeals lift­ed the stay on Feb. 8, and the state is plan­ning to car­ry out the exe­cu­tion as scheduled.

Attorney Craig has also peti­tioned a fed­er­al judge to allow Turner to under­go an MRI scan that may reveal that the part of Turner’s brain that con­trols con­duct that works for every­one else in this coun­try just doesn’t work for him.” Craig added, It’s like expect­ing some­one with a bro­ken arm to quar­ter­back the Super Bowl. It’s just not fair.”

(J. Eng, Too crazy to kill? Lawyers try to stop exe­cu­tion of inmate they say is men­tal­ly ill,” MSNBC, February 2, 2012). See Mental Illness and Clemency.

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