In the September 2023 episode of Discussions with DPIC, Anne Holsinger, Managing Director of DPIC, speaks with Pastor Rich Nathan (pic­tured), found­ing pas­tor of Vineyard Columbus, an evan­gel­i­cal Christian church based in Ohio. Mr. Nathan shares how reli­gious teach­ings inform his posi­tion on the death penal­ty. 

For me, the oppo­si­tion to cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment has just been a nat­ur­al exten­sion of our pro-life posi­tion of build­ing an inclu­sive soci­ety, a soci­ety that wel­comes every­one into the human fam­i­ly and says. Listen, your worth is not depen­dent on whether some­body wants you or not.’ God’s giv­en you human dig­ni­ty, God’s giv­ing you worth, and so we just want to stand on the side of the Lord,” says Mr. Nathan. 

Mr. Nathan explains that at the core of the pro-life belief is that the the right to life isn’t earned, so that it could be for­feit­ed, but it’s a gift from God and it’s found­ed on God’s image. So our pro-life posi­tion regard­ing the inher­ent worth of every human being from con­cep­tion to nat­ur­al death applies to every­one … whether you’re in the womb or you’re already born, or you are severe­ly dis­abled or insti­tu­tion­al­ized due to Alzheimer’s or you’re con­vict­ed of mur­der, the Bible invites us to imag­ine a world that is as inclu­sive as possible.” 

Evangelicals, and their reli­gious lead­ers, have influ­en­tial roles in the death penal­ty debate. Mr. Nathan empha­sizes that evan­gel­i­cals, as Bible peo­ple,” should edu­cate oth­ers on bib­li­cal teach­ings regard­ing cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment. He pro­vides the infa­mous an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth” pas­sage as exam­ple, clar­i­fy­ing that vir­tu­al­ly all schol­ars are agreed that this was nev­er meant to be prac­tice.” Instead, the pas­sage was was meant to be a lim­i­ta­tion on vengeance, said Mr. Nathan, “…in its actu­al con­text, it’s actu­al­ly bent towards mer­cy, and towards the mar­gin­al­ized.” 

The human cost of the cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment sys­tem does not end when the pris­on­er is exe­cut­ed because cor­rec­tion­al staff, jurors, wit­ness­es, exe­cu­tion­er, and oth­er crim­i­nal legal staff are involved in the process. Mr. Nathan express­es con­cern, stat­ing: If you’re a fol­low­er of Jesus, and you’re sen­si­tive to … what hap­pens to oth­er peo­ple’s hearts? What hap­pens to their souls by putting anoth­er human being to death? That’s some­thing we want to pro­tect peo­ple from. And so, again, it’s not only a con­cern for those con­vict­ed, it is that, but it’s also con­cern for every­one who has to oper­ate in a sys­tem like that.” 

With an abo­li­tion bill cur­rent­ly in Ohio’s leg­is­la­ture, Mr. Nathan encour­ages pro-life leg­is­la­tors to be con­sis­tent­ly pro-life. You’ve tak­en a coura­geous stand to stand for the unborn, when there’s lots of soci­etal pres­sure to do oth­er­wise. I just want to encour­age you to … have the same courage regard­ing peo­ple at the oth­er end of life. Let’s build a soci­ety. Let’s build a cul­ture of life in America.” 

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