
Robert Roberson with daughter Nikki. Courtesy of the Roberson family.
Attorneys for Robert Roberson filed a Notice of New Evidence with the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals on October 6, 2025, bringing to light new evidence uncovered by NBC’s “Dateline” podcast, released on the same day as the filing, that they say substantiates a pending judicial misconduct claim in his case. This filing comes just nine days before Mr. Roberson’s scheduled execution on October 16, 2025. According to the filings, Larry Bowman, the maternal grandfather of Mr. Roberson’s deceased daughter Nikki, told podcasters that Anderson County Judge Bascom Bentley, the same judge who presided over Mr. Roberson’s 2003 capital murder trial, also authorized the Bowmans to remove Nikki from life support. Under Texas law, only Mr. Roberson, Nikki’s sole managing conservator — not the Bowmans — had legal authority to make that decision. Counsel for Mr. Roberson argue Judge Bentley’s failure to recuse himself from Mr. Roberson’s capital trial constitutes “structural error” requiring a new trial.
Mr. Roberson’s attorneys initially filed a judicial misconduct claim in August 2025 after Texas State Representative Lacey Hull learned from Children’s Medical Center of Dallas that hospital staff had sought confirmation from an Anderson County judicial official before removing Nikki from life support. The hospital indicated they needed to verify the maternal grandparents had legal authority to make the decision. The NBC podcast, “The Last Appeal,” was released on October 6, 2025, and according to Mr. Roberson’s attorneys, this is the first time they learned the official in question was Judge Bentley.
“It’s shocking that we are discovering the truth about this glaring, undisclosed evidence of bias only by chance, from a podcast, days before Robert is scheduled to be executed for a tragedy that has been mislabeled as a crime.”
“It is now indisputable that Robert’s case was infected by egregious judicial misconduct from the outset,” said Gretchen Sween, one of Mr. Roberson’s attorneys. “That the Anderson County judge who presided over Robert’s trial never disclosed that he is the one who authorized circumventing Robert’s parental rights and violating Texas law so that Nikki’s removal from life support could be hastened — and then her father charged with capital murder — is very disturbing.”
Mr. Roberson was convicted of capital murder in the 2002 death of his two-year-old daughter Nikki. Medical professionals diagnosed the death as resulting from Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS), a diagnosis that has since become controversial in the medical and legal communities. According to court documents, Nikki had been ill with a high fever and what was later determined to be undiagnosed double (bacterial and viral) pneumonia. She had been prescribed Phenergan and Codeine; medications that are no longer recommended for young children due to potential respiratory complications. After a fall from bed, Mr. Roberson took Nikki to the emergency room, where she was later removed from life support by the Bowmans, with authorization from Judge Bentley.
Mr. Roberson’s case has drawn attention from various groups and notable individuals, including Brian Wharton, the former lead detective in the investigation who now says he believes Mr. Roberson is innocent, medical experts, autism advocacy groups, and bipartisan Texas lawmakers. More than 200,000 people have signed petitions asking Texas officials to halt his execution. Author John Grisham announced in September 2025 that his next book, “Shaken: The Rush to Execute an Innocent Man,” will focus on Mr. Roberson’s case, scheduled for publication in June 2026. In announcing the book, Mr. Grisham said: “The wrongful conviction of Robert Roberson has been an ongoing tragedy for over twenty years. If it now becomes a wrongful execution, it will live in infamy. We don’t know its final chapter, but I’ll be there to record the outcome.”
At an October 4 rally attended by more than 100 supporters, Texas State Representative Brian Harrison stated: “It is actually because of my support for the death penalty that I have been compelled to speak out in the Robert Roberson case. I believe it is most incumbent on those of us who support the death penalty to be most vigilant in ensuring potentially innocent people are never subjected to it. Executing a potentially innocent person who has never had due process, and who has not had a fair trial, is the opposite of justice!” State Representative John Bucy III also expressed concern that “Texas is about to make a horrible mistake.” He urged Governor Greg Abbott to intervene, saying, “[t]here is a mountain of evidence before the courts proving that Robert Roberson is innocent and Governor Abbott can ensure they have time to review it by granting a 30-day reprieve.
According to the National Registry of Exonerations, at least 41 people have been exonerated in the U.S. after being wrongfully convicted based on the SBS hypothesis. If Mr. Roberson’s execution proceeds, he would be the first person in the United States to be executed for a conviction based on Shaken Baby Syndrome.