Louisiana Supreme Court Justice Scott Crichton (pic­tured) will not par­tic­i­pate in decid­ing the appeal of a pris­on­er sen­tenced to death in a con­tro­ver­sial, high-pro­file prison killing, after Crichton pub­licly com­ment­ed on the case dur­ing an appear­ance on a local radio pro­gram. On November 21, Crichton recused him­self from the pend­ing appeal of death-row pris­on­er David Brown, one day after Brown’s lawyers sought his removal from the case because of Crichton’s on-air com­ments about the Angola 5” case and the judge’s der­roga­to­ry ref­er­ences to cap­i­tal appeals. Brown is one of the five men charged in the mur­der of prison guard, Capt. David Knapp at the Angola State Penitentiary in 1999. Crichton’s notice of self-recusal” pro­vid­ed no expla­na­tion for his deci­sion. However, Brown’s lawyers had argued in their recusal motion that, dur­ing an October 23 talk-radio appear­ance on the KEEL Morning Show with Robert and Erin, “[Crichton] and his inter­view­er agreed that inmates with life sen­tences have noth­ing to lose’ and that mur­ders by pris­on­ers, like the Angola 5 in South Louisiana,’ prove that the death penal­ty is a deter­rent because inmates who have been exe­cut­ed can­not then harm prison guards.” The lawyers also argued that Crichton had expressed per­son­al opin­ions about the death penal­ty both on the October 23 pro­gram and in oth­er recent radio inter­views that vio­lat­ed the Code of Judicial Conduct and dis­qual­i­fied him par­tic­i­pat­ing in Brown’s death-penal­ty appeal. In addi­tion to his com­ments about the Angola 5 case, Justice Crichton — a for­mer death-penal­ty pros­e­cu­tor and judge in Caddo Parish, where the rate of death sen­tences per homi­cide was near­ly 8 times greater between 2006 and 2015 than in the rest of Louisiana—dis­par­aged death-penal­ty appeals, say­ing that it bog­gles my mind” when an inmate who has com­mit­ted cap­i­tal mur­der who is on death row is beg­ging for his life. Think about the fact that the vic­tim gets no due process.” In 2014, a tri­al court had reversed Brown’s death sen­tence after find­ing that Hugo Holland — anoth­er for­mer Caddo Parish pros­e­cu­tor who had been appoint­ed as a spe­cial pros­e­cu­tor to han­dle the case — had with­held evi­dence that a pris­on­er inter­viewed in con­nec­tion with the mur­der had told pros­e­cu­tors that two of the five men charged in the killing had admit­ted to him that only they had com­mit­ted the mur­der. The Louisiana Supreme Court lat­er rein­stat­ed Brown’s death sen­tence, rul­ing that the sup­pres­sion of this evi­dence was not mate­r­i­al” to the jury’s sen­tence. Crichton had com­plained in pre­vi­ous appear­ances on the talk show about the appeal process in the death-penal­ty case of Nathaniel Code, against whom Crichton had obtained a death sen­tence in the 1980s: He’s been on this crazy post-con­vic­tion relief sta­tus,” Crichton said. He had 18 years of [post-con­vic­tion appeals] in the state sys­tem, which is absurd, obscene, and hideous.”

(J. Simerman, Louisiana Supreme Court jus­tice recus­es self from Angola 5’ death penal­ty appeal over radio inter­views,” The New Orleans Advocate, November 21, 2017; Justice pulls out of death penal­ty case after radio remarks,” Associated Press, November 21, 2017; R. Balko, The lawyer dog’ Louisiana Supreme Court jus­tice has also made con­tro­ver­sial com­ments on talk radio,” Washington Post, November 22, 2017; R. Balko, How a fired pros­e­cu­tor became the most pow­er­ful law enforce­ment offi­cial in Louisiana,” Washington Post, November 2, 2017.) You can view a video of Justice Crichton’s radio inter­view here. See Deterrence and Prosecutorial Misconduct.

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