Publications & Testimony

Testimony and Statements on the Death Penalty

FROM DPIC

For testimony by former Executive Director Robert Dunham and former Executive Director Richard C. Dieter, please visit our page DPIC Testimony.

FROM RELIGIOUS LEADERS AND ORGANIZATIONS

FROM THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY

FROM ADVOCACY GROUPS

FROM JUDGES, LEGISLATORS, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS

FROM MURDER VICTIMS’ FAMILY MEMBERS

Items: 4561 — 4570


Aug 03, 2009

INTERNATIONAL-CLEMENCY: Kenya Commutes 4,000 Death Sentences

The President of Kenya, Mwai Kibaki, announced on August 3 that he is commuting the death sentences of everyone on the country’s death row to life imprisonment. The President cited the wait to face execution of the more than 4,000 death row inmates as “undue mental anguish and suffering.” No one has been executed in Kenya for 22 years. The President said he was following the advice of a constitutional committee. Mr. Kibaki has directed government officials to study whether the death penalty has…

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Aug 01, 2009

United States Supreme Court Decisions: 2008 – 2009 Term

Cert. granted on Jan. 16, 2009 Oral argument: April 27, 2009 Decision: June 1, 2009 On June 1, in the case of Bobby v. Bies, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled that Michael Bies had to bring his claim of mental retardation before a separate state hearing, thereby reversing the lower federal courts that held such a hearing would constitute double jeopardy. The Court held that Ohio could contest Bies’ assertion that he is mentally retarded and that this does not subject Bies to double…

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Jul 31, 2009

RACE: Research Experts Say Racial Bias Still Exists in Death Penalty

Renowned researchers David Baldus, Professor of Law at the University of Iowa, and George Woodworth, a fellow of the American Statistical Association, recently wrote about the ongoing problem of racial disparities in capital cases. Professors Baldus and Woodworth were responsible for the acclaimed study on race and the death penalty in Georgia that was brought before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1987 in McCleskey v. Kemp. In response to claims that North Carolina does not need to pass the Racial…

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Jul 31, 2009

DPIC Summary of Sentencing Project’s New Study

In July 2009 the Sentencing Project (a national non-profit organization engaged in research and advocacy on criminal justice policy issues) released the study, NO EXIT: THE EXPANDING USE OF LIFE SENTENCES IN AMERICA, authored by Ashley Nellis and Ryan S. King. This report measures the increase in the imposition of life sentences as they relate to incapacitation and public safety, fiscal costs, goals of punishment, and the appropriateness of life sentences for juveniles. Expanding Use of Life…

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Jul 30, 2009

NEW RESOURCES: Documentary tells story of innocent man who spent 18 years on death row

In 1984, Juan Melendez was sent to Florida’s death row for the murder of Delbert Baker even though no physical evidence linked him to the crime. In 2002, he was released with all charges vacated after it was found that prosecutors had withheld critical evidence in the case. He became the 99th person exonerated in the United States since 1976, and the 20th from Florida. As of today, 135 people have been exonerated. Juan Melendez — 6446 is a documentary released as part of the HBO-sponsored 10th…

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Jul 29, 2009

INNOCENCE: Illinois Defendant Pleads Guilty to Crime That Sent Two Innocent Men to Death Row

On July 28, Brian Dugan pleaded guilty to the rape and murder of 10-year-old Jeanine Nicarico in Illinois 25 years ago. Two other men, Rolando Cruz, (pictured) and Alejandro Hernandez, were originally charged with the murder and were sentenced to death. They were eventually exonerated in 1995 after numerous trials. At the pleading, DuPage County State’s Attorney Joseph Birkett acknowledged that there had never been any physical evidence pointing to the two men who were wrongly convicted. Dugan…

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Jul 28, 2009

Study: 88% of criminologists do not believe the death penalty is an effective deterrent

A recent study by Professor Michael Radelet and Traci Lacock of the University of Colorado found that 88% of the nation’s leading criminologists do not believe the death penalty is an effective deterrent to crime. The study, Do Executions Lower Homicide Rates? The Views of Leading Criminologists, published in the Journal of Criminal Law and Crimonology, concluded, “There is overwhelming consensus among America’s top criminologists that the empirical research conducted on the deterrence question…

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Jul 28, 2009

RECENT LEGISLATION: Texas to Open First Capital Defense Office for Death Penalty Appeals

Following recently passed legislation, Texas will open an office with nine attorneys to manage post-conviction appeals in death penalty cases. In the past, appointed attorneys sometimes missed filing deadlines or filed inadequate briefs, thereby jeopardizing their clients’ cases. The Office of Capital Writs will be funded by redirecting money already in the state budget: $500,000 formerly used to pay private attorneys for appeals and $494,520 from the state’s Fair Defense account. The office…

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Jul 27, 2009

REALITY CHECK: Death Penalty in Pennsylvania Most Often Results in Life Sentences

In Pennsylvania, the state goes through the expensive and time-consuming process of trying many death penalty cases and fighting appeals, but almost all cases end with a life sentence. According to a recent Associated Press study of what happens in capital cases in the state, 124 death sentences have been overturned and resentenced. When these cases went through the justice system a second time with the original errors corrected, 95% (118) resulted in life sentences or less. Only 6 inmates were…

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Jul 24, 2009

Decision to Seek the Death Penalty in One Case Costs Georgia More Than $3 Million

There never was any question that Brian Nichols was guilty of the courthouse shooting of a judge and three other victims in 2005. He had offered to plead guilty if the death penalty was not pursued, but the state insisted on a full death penalty trial that ended up being the most expensive capital case in Georgia’s history. In 2008, the case concluded with Nichols being sentenced to life without parole. Recently, the defense costs were revealed to be more than $3 million, with the state paying…

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