Publications & Testimony

EXECUTION WITH INTERNATIONAL REPERCUSSIONS APPROACHES Photo: CuartoscuroOsvaldo Torres is sched­uled to be exe­cut­ed by the state of Oklahoma on May 18, 2004, despite a rul­ing from the International Court of Justice that his rights under the Vienna Convention (and those of 50 oth­er Mexican nation­als on American death rows) were vio­lat­ed. The International Court of Justice is the high­est court of the U.N. and the U.S. has used this court…

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By Claudia Wallis; Kristina Dell, with report­ing by Alice…

The Oklahoma Pardon and Parole Board has vot­ed to rec­om­mend clemen­cy for death row inmate Osbaldo Torres, a Mexican for­eign nation­al who is sched­uled to be exe­cut­ed on May 18. The Board made its deci­sion after an hour-long hear­ing that includ­ed tes­ti­mo­ny from Carlos de Icaza, Mexican Ambassador to the United States. Icaza told the board that Mexico oppos­es cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment in all cas­es, and that this case was par­tic­u­lar­ly trou­ble­some because no proof…

“America’s Death Penalty: Beyond Repair?” exam­ines cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment in the U.S. since 1976 through a vari­ety of schol­ar­ly essays that look at crit­i­cal issues such as inno­cence, race, arbi­trari­ness, and inter­na­tion­al human rights law. Reknown death penal­ty expert and law pro­fes­sor Tony Amsterdam notes,​“In these essays, some of our most…

As Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney seeks to rein­state cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment with a​“fool­proof” sys­tem(see ear­li­er What’s New item), a news inves­ti­ga­tion has revealed that 22 state men have served lengthy prison terms over the last two decades for rapes and mur­ders that they did not com­mit. Most of the wrong­ly con­vict­ed inmates were black. Experts say that Boston’s Suffolk County pros­e­cu­tors have wrong­ly con­vict­ed the sec­ond high­est num­ber of inno­cent people in…

After a review of North Carolina’s death penal­ty, the North Carolina Academy of Trial Lawyers has issued a series of 11 rec­om­men­da­tions that aim to address issues of fair­ness and accu­ra­cy in the state’s cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment statutes. In addi­tion to rec­om­men­da­tions address­ing hid­den evi­dence, mis­tak­en eye­wit­ness iden­ti­fi­ca­tions, dis­crim­i­na­tion, and unre­li­able con­fes­sions, the group urged North Carolina law­mak­ers to enact a moratorium on…

Questions about the accu­ra­cy and fair­ness of Alabama’s death penal­ty con­tin­ue to sur­face as illus­trat­ed by a series of recent fed­er­al court rul­ings grant­i­ng two new tri­als and one new sen­tenc­ing hear­ing. All of the rul­ings were based on inad­e­quate rep­re­sen­ta­tion pro­vid­ed to the defen­dants.​“Counsel sim­ply pro­vid­ed no defense to the death penal­ty,” Chief U.S. District Judge U.W. Clemon of Birmingham wrote March 31 in giv­ing one of the inmates a new tri­al. The…

District attor­neys from sev­er­al Massachusetts coun­ties, includ­ing Suffolk, Norfolk, Middlesex, Essex and Barnstable, had strong reser­va­tions about Governor Mitt Romney’s attempt to estab­lish a near­ly​“fool­proof” death penal­ty sys­tem in the state. Some not­ed that noth­ing can elim­i­nate the pos­si­bil­i­ty of human error in such cas­es. The dis­trict attor­neys said that the state’s med­ical examiner’s office and crime labs are cur­rent­ly over­whelmed with work, and that the…

Three sched­uled exe­cu­tions in May – Osvaldo Torres in Oklahoma, Kelsey Patterson in Texas, and Sammy Perkins in North Carolina – raise trou­bling ques­tions about the appli­ca­tion of the death penal­ty. Torres is a Mexican for­eign nation­al whose exe­cu­tion is sched­uled for May 18, just weeks after the International Court of Justice ruled that the United States should review the cas­es of 51 Mexican for­eign nation­als on death row in the U.S., includ­ing Torres’s case. At issue…