We don’t need more death. We need more care.” 

Anna Lee, vic­tim family member 

In a December 9, 2025, opin­ion arti­cle in The Tennessean, Anna Lee, a mur­der-vic­tim fam­i­ly mem­ber whose beloved great-uncle’s killer, Nick Sutton, was exe­cut­ed six years ago explains how the death penal­ty has not brought her fam­i­ly heal­ing or jus­tice. In the piece, Ms. Lee com­pas­sion­ate­ly describes the long-term emo­tion­al and finan­cial toll the cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment sys­tem impos­es on fam­i­lies. She recalls how, before Mr. Sutton’s exe­cu­tion, Ms. Lee’s great-grand­fa­ther, the father of vic­tim Charles Almon, plead­ed for Mr. Sutton not to be killed. Ms. Lee explains that with every exe­cu­tion in Tennessee since her family’s, pain is brought to the sur­face again, forc­ing us to relive this ter­ri­ble moment in our lives.” 

Instead of offer­ing tan­gi­ble assis­tance for the long-term process of heal­ing and recov­ery, the death penal­ty cre­ates an ongo­ing emo­tion­al bur­den for fam­i­lies like mine, and an unnec­es­sary finan­cial bur­den for our state. With the oppor­tu­ni­ty for alter­na­tive judg­ments like life with­out the pos­si­bil­i­ty of parole, there are sen­tences that are less expen­sive than pur­su­ing the death penal­ty. There is no need to con­tin­ue this cost­ly system.” 

Anna Lee 

This is not the first time Tennessee fam­i­lies have called for an end to cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment. Earlier this year, DPI report­ed on more than 50 Tennessee fam­i­ly mem­bers affect­ed by vio­lent crime open let­ter to Governor Bill Lee (R), argu­ing that the death penal­ty nei­ther pro­motes heal­ing nor sup­ports their long-term recov­ery. Instead, they said it diverts state-fund­ed resources away from ser­vices that could help them heal. The fam­i­lies urged the state to expand access to trau­ma-recov­ery ser­vices and violence-prevention programs. 

Ms. Lee’s sen­ti­ments echo find­ings from a new­ly released report by Dr. Amelia Inglis, of The Death Penalty Project and University of Oxford Death Penalty Research Unit. The report details Dr. Inglis’ empir­i­cal study of how vic­tims and their fam­i­lies are impact­ed by the death penal­ty. One of the study’s main con­clu­sions is that cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment sys­tems fre­quent­ly deep­en trau­ma rather than support recovery. 

The con­clu­sions of this impor­tant report are clear: the death penal­ty serves no one. These find­ings show that cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment sys­tems, along­side a litany of oth­er well-doc­u­ment­ed flaws, can cause fur­ther trau­ma to those it claims to support.”

Saul Lehrfreund, Co-Executive Director, The Death Penalty Project 

Dr. Inglis’ research also high­lights that co-vic­tims are not a mono­lith­ic group, and that their per­spec­tives evolve over time. Among the 13 par­tic­i­pants stud­ied, six ini­tial­ly sup­port­ed the death penal­ty, four were ambiva­lent, and three opposed it. However, as their cas­es pro­gressed, their views shift­ed, and nine par­tic­i­pants came to oppose cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment, while only two con­tin­ued to sup­port it only in extreme cir­cum­stances.” The study found these shift­ing views were most often attrib­uted to the emo­tion­al bur­den of pro­longed legal pro­ceed­ings, dis­trust in the sys­tem, and increased expo­sure to infor­ma­tion about how cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment is admin­is­tered — broad­er research sug­gests greater knowl­edge about the death penal­ty is strong­ly cor­re­lat­ed with declin­ing sup­port for it. 

[Death penal­ty cas­es cost] count­less judi­cial hours, mon­ey, legal resources, and [pro­vide] no clo­sure for the fam­i­lies of the vic­tims. Resources spent on the death penal­ty could be bet­ter used for other programs”. 

Evidence shows that sup­port for and use of the death have declined in recent years, reflect­ing the views of fam­i­ly mem­bers and many oth­ers. In 2005, for­mer Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Boyce Martin expressed seri­ous reser­va­tions about use of the death penal­ty, sim­i­lar­ly observ­ing that it did noth­ing to help the fam­i­lies of vic­tims. Fifteen years ear­li­er, in 1990, it was also Judge Martin who upheld the con­vic­tion and death sen­tence of Tennessee death-row pris­on­er Harold Wayne Nichols, who was exe­cut­ed today, Thursday, December 11

Citation Guide
Sources

Anna Lee, Tennessee must repeal the death penal­ty and sup­port vic­tims” The Tennessean, Dec. 92025