Conditions for the the 50 inmates on Mississippis death row are per­haps typ­i­cal of death rows around the coun­try, but are nev­er­the­less debil­i­tat­ing and cru­el. Most inmates spend an aver­age of 12 – 15 years on death row while they pro­ceed through the appeals process, though some have been there longer than 30 years. Death row inmates usu­al­ly spend 23 hours a day in their cells. Dr. Stuart Grassian, a Harvard psy­chi­a­trist who has long stud­ied death row inmates in soli­tary con­fine­ment, described death row con­di­tions as tox­ic.” He added, It’s an ago­niz­ing thing to go through. They know when some­body is leav­ing to go to the death cell they aren’t com­ing back. The very con­di­tions they live in (over the years) is often too much.” Inmates suf­fer audi­to­ry hal­lu­ci­na­tions, pan­ic attacks, and oth­er psy­chi­atric symp­toms. Thomas Loden, a death row inmate, said that most peo­ple for­get they are still human. He wrote, Yes, we all have just­ly been sen­tenced, but would it sur­prise any­one that we still feel, that we still are human? As far as being aware of who is next, we all are, but this is some­thing that’s not real­ly open­ly dis­cussed. We do try to show respect to one anoth­er. But over­all … the hard­est part of the row isn’t the end, it’s the dying a lit­tle each day … know­ing you’re but one day clos­er to death.” Despite the sparse con­di­tions, hous­ing an inmate on death row is more than twice as expen­sive as keep­ing them in the gen­er­al prison. Taxpayers spend $102.27 per day to house a death row inmate, as opposed to $41.61 per day for oth­er inmates. In one case, the state has spent more than $1 mil­lion to house an inmate who has been on death row since 1977.

(M. Baker, The faces of Mississippi’s death row,” Biloxi Sun-Herald, July 14, 2012). See Death Row. Listen to DPIC’s pod­cast on Death Row con­di­tions.

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