Publications & Testimony

Items: 3691 — 3700


Mar 07, 2011

U.S. Supreme Court Allows Texas Death Row Inmate to Continue Pursuit of DNA Testing

On March 7, the U.S. Supreme Court held (6 – 3) that Hank Skinner, a Texas death row inmate who came with­in an hour of exe­cu­tion in 2010, can chal­lenge the state’s refusal to test cru­cial DNA evi­dence from his case in fed­er­al court. Skinner has always main­tained his inno­cence of the 1993 mur­ders of his girl­friend and her two sons and request­ed that Texas per­form DNA test­ing on key pieces of evi­dence that might point to anoth­er sus­pect. At issue…

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Mar 04, 2011

NEW VOICES: Former Bush Official Urges Basic Review of Death Sentences Given Foreign Nationals to Protect Americans Abroad

A for­mer State Department offi­cial in the Bush admin­is­tra­tion is urg­ing Congress to help the U.S. com­ply with a rul­ing from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) regard­ing the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations as a way of pro­tect­ing U.S. cit­i­zens trav­el­ing abroad. John Bellinger, who argued before the ICJ, said in an op-ed in the Washington Post that a key pro­vi­sion [of the Vienna Convention] requires par­ties to the treaty to promptly…

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Mar 03, 2011

LETHAL INJECTION: New Execution Drug Raises Its Own Concerns

Some states are turn­ing to the wide­ly avail­able-drug pen­to­bar­bi­tal for use in their lethal injec­tions, instead of sodi­um thiopen­tal, which is in short sup­ply in the U.S. But some med­ical pro­fes­sion­als have not­ed that, although the new drug shares many sim­i­lar­i­ties with sodi­um thiopen­tal, pen­to­bar­bi­tal has rarely been used in humans. Dr. David Varlotta, who sits on the board of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, said that he has not used pen­to­bar­bi­tal since 1986. Dr.

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Mar 02, 2011

EDITORIALS: Chicago Tribune Urges Governor to Sign Death Penalty Repeal Bill

A recent edi­to­r­i­al in the Chicago Tribune urged Gov. Pat Quinn to sign the bill to end the death penal­ty in Illinois. The paper not­ed that for­mer Gov. Bill Richardson signed a sim­i­lar bill in New Mexico, despite pre­vi­ous­ly say­ing he sup­port­ed the death penal­ty when he came into office. Richardson said that his mind was changed after study­ing the issue and see­ing too many mis­takes” and evi­dence that the pun­ish­ment was applied…

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Mar 01, 2011

STUDIES: The Effect of Victim Impact Evidence in Capital Trials

A study recent­ly pub­lished in the jour­nal Criminology meau­red the effects of vic­tim impact evi­dence (VIE) on the like­li­hood of the jury return­ing a death sen­tence. The study was con­duct­ed by Professors Raymond Paternoster and Jerome Deise of the University of Maryland. It involved 135 par­tic­i­pants who watched a video record­ing of an actu­al cap­i­tal tri­al. Seventy-three par­tic­i­pants watched the full video, while the remaining…

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Feb 28, 2011

STUDIES: Gender Bias in Death Sentencing

A recent study by Professor Steven Shatz of the University of San Francisco Law School and Naomi Shatz of the New York Civil Liberties Union sug­gests that gen­der bias con­tin­ues to exist in the appli­ca­tion of the death penal­ty, and that this bias has roots in the his­toric notion of chival­ry. In a review of 1,300 mur­der cas­es in California between 2003 and 2005, the authors found gen­der dis­par­i­ties with respect to both defen­dants and vic­tims in the underlying…

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Feb 25, 2011

Georgia Accused of Illegal Actions in Securing Execution Drugs

Attorneys rep­re­sent­ing Andrew DeYoung, a death row inmate in Georgia, have accused the Georgia Department of Corrections (GDC) of vio­lat­ing fed­er­al law by unlaw­ful­ly import­ing an exe­cu­tion drug from a small phar­ma­ceu­ti­cal dis­trib­u­tor in London, England – Dream Pharma Ltd. (pic­tured). The alle­ga­tions are out­lined in a let­ter deliv­ered to U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder on Feb. 24 and describe an attempt by the cor­rec­tions agency to cir­cum­vent the law to secure sodium…

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Feb 23, 2011

MULTIMEDIA: New Film Explores Risk of Wrongful Convictions in Capital Cases

Slick, a new short dra­mat­ic film direct­ed and pro­duced by Michael Frediani, fol­lows the sto­ry of a fic­tion­al Texas death row inmate on the night of his exe­cu­tion. Garrett Lee Taylor, the film’s pro­tag­o­nist, faces exe­cu­tion for mur­der, despite strong claims of inno­cence. The film is com­prised of a series of flash­backs reveal­ing events on the night of the crime. The flash­backs show how evi­dence seemed to place Taylor at the scene of the crime and led inves­ti­ga­tors to wrongfully…

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Feb 22, 2011

MENTAL ILLNESS: Death Sentences Vacated for Two with Severe Mental Illness

One death row inmate from Oregon and anoth­er from North Carolina recent­ly had their death sen­tences removed because of con­cerns about their men­tal com­pe­ten­cy. In Oregon, Robert James Acremants sen­tence was reduced to life with­out the pos­si­bil­i­ty of parole. Since 2003, prison psy­chi­a­trists have diag­nosed him as men­tal­ly ill, and Acremant said he hears voic­es and has a trans­mit­ter in his head that allows oth­ers to con­trol him. He still has a…

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