Table of Contents

The Death Penalty in 2025

Key Quotes

Statements by judges, legislators, and other key death penalty stakeholders.

Key Quotes

The Attorney General shall take all appro­pri­ate action to seek the over­rul­ing of Supreme Court prece­dents that lim­it the author­i­ty of State and Federal gov­ern­ments to impose capital punishment.

Our jus­tice sys­tem is great­ly dimin­ished when an indi­vid­ual is con­vict­ed with­out a fair tri­al, but today we can cel­e­brate that a great injus­tice has been swept away… I am pleased the high court has val­i­dat­ed my grave con­cerns with how this pros­e­cu­tion was han­dled, and I am thank­ful we now have a fresh oppor­tu­ni­ty to see that jus­tice is done.

Oklahoma Attorney General Gentner Drummond, in a state­ment after U.S. Supreme Court grant­ed relief to death-sen­­tenced Richard Glossip

Gentner Drummond

We have three inter­est­ed par­ties [in cap­i­tal cas­es]. We have We the People’; we have the accused; and we have the victim’s fam­i­ly. If we don’t get it right, we’re 0 for 3… Let’s make sure all three enti­ties are sure that we’re doing it right.

[W]hat this rep­re­sents is forced asphyx­i­a­tion, gassing a sub­ject to death, expos­ing him to a lack of oxy­gen such that both extreme dis­com­fort, dis­tress, pain, and ter­ror would be felt all the way up to the point of losing consciousness.

Dr. Philip Bickler, Board-Certified Anesthesiologist and Expert in the Fields of Anesthesiology and Human Hypoxia, cit­ed by US District Court Judge Shelley Dick on March 112025

Arizona Gas Chamber

I am con­vinced that the death penal­ty is deeply flawed, I am com­mit­ted to work­ing towards end­ing it wher­ev­er it is still prac­ticed, and I believe con­ver­sa­tions with­in the Christian faith prac­tice will be crit­i­cal in mak­ing progress towards that end.

Adam Luck, Former Chairman of Oklahoma’s Board of Pardons and Parole on March 112025

To use a method [nitro­gen suf­fo­ca­tion] that was a form of state-sanc­­tioned mur­der and geno­cide of lit­er­al­ly mil­lions of people…to re-imple­­ment that as a form of jus­tice in 21st-cen­tu­ry Louisiana seems to us equal­ly abhor­rent, because of the way that method of exe­cu­tion is so hor­ri­bly and intrin­si­cal­ly linked to the dec­i­ma­tion of our people.

1599px STATE OF LOUISIANA SEAL svg

While peo­ple may dis­agree on whether or not the death penal­ty is an appro­pri­ate pun­ish­ment, there should be no dis­pute that the process, espe­cial­ly when car­ry­ing out an exe­cu­tion, should be met with solem­ni­ty and dig­ni­ty, and not whim­si­cal­ly moved around to accom­mo­date polit­i­cal sched­ules and pho­to ops… The death penal­ty should nev­er be wield­ed as a political weapon.

Having rep­re­sent­ed Mr. Hutchinson for a decade and based upon the recent reports find­ing him to be incom­pe­tent to be exe­cut­ed, it is appro­pri­ate to request a stay of exe­cu­tion on his behalf…Executing an incom­pe­tent and severe­ly men­tal­ly wound­ed com­bat vet­er­an vio­lates the U.S. Constitution.

Sean T. Gunn, attor­ney for Jeffrey Hutchinson (Quote from April 2025)

Hutchinson in Uniform PNG

A mas­sive botch is exact­ly what hap­pened… Mr. Mahdi elect­ed the fir­ing squad, and this court sanc­tioned it, based on the assump­tion that SCDC could be entrust­ed to car­ry out its straight­for­ward steps: locat­ing the heart; plac­ing a tar­get over it; and hit­ting that tar­get. That con­fi­dence was clearly misplaced.

Attorney Mikal Deen, in a May 2025 fil­ing to the South Carolina Supreme Court, after Mahdi’s execution

[A]s crime sur­vivors, we know first­hand what fam­i­lies need to heal, and the form of pun­ish­ment imposed on the per­son who caused the harm is often not the primary concern.

Tennessee statehouse

We’ve got to address the broad issue of, what are oth­er meth­ods, the dis­cus­sion of cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment in gen­er­al, and then some­thing that costs, I think, $300,000 a pop that has a 90-day shelf life — I’m not going to be for putting it on the shelf and then let­ting them expire…

Whether one sup­ports or oppos­es cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment, the finan­cial real­i­ty involves choos­ing between fund­ing exe­cu­tions or invest­ing those same pub­lic resources in tar­get­ed crime pre­ven­tion and deterrence programs.

Bernice Corley, Executive Director of the Indiana Public Defender Council in June 2025

COST

I feel hor­ri­ble for the victims…But what it boils down to is, no mat­ter how you look at it, whether it’s a fir­ing squad, whether you’re going to hang the per­son, whether you’re doing to elec­tro­cute the per­son, whether you’re going to use lethal injec­tion, it all takes anoth­er human being to car­ry out that execution.

The Constitution guar­an­tees that every per­son accused of a crime has the right to be tried by a jury of their peers, but that promise is by def­i­n­i­tion denied for peo­ple fac­ing the death penal­ty… Death qual­i­fi­ca­tion sys­tem­at­i­cal­ly excludes prospec­tive jurors based on their race, sex, and reli­gion, vio­lat­ing their own rights to civic par­tic­i­pa­tion. The result­ing juries do not reflect our com­mu­ni­ties, con­vict more fre­quent­ly, and are com­posed to ignore evi­dence favor­ing a life sen­tence in vio­la­tion of our Constitution. Justice depends on equal access to the jury box. We must demand and end to this cycle of dis­crim­i­na­tion and exclu­sion once and for all.

Brian Stull, Deputy Director of the ACLUs Capital Punishment Project in July 2025

Pennsylvania 1776 Constitution

As an exec­u­tive and investor, I find it unthink­able that we con­tin­ue to pour pub­lic resources into such a fun­da­men­tal­ly bro­ken sys­tem. If any com­pa­ny or prod­uct I eval­u­at­ed had an error rate com­pa­ra­ble to the death penal­ty — where for every eight peo­ple exe­cut­ed, one per­son has been exon­er­at­ed — I would never invest.

Matthew Stepka, Managing Partner of Machina Ventures, on July 252025

In Florida, under Governor DeSantis’ admin­is­tra­tion, they show that a defen­dant who kills a white vic­tim is over fif­teen times more like­ly to be exe­cut­ed than a defen­dant whose vic­tims are not white. And, because Governor DeSantis has not exe­cut­ed a sin­gle white defen­dant for killing a non-white defen­dant, the sta­tis­ti­cal dis­par­i­ty is incal­cu­la­ble. That incal­cu­la­bil­i­ty, in and of itself, is an answer.

Seal of Florida svg

Given the recent spate of exe­cu­tions, it may sur­prise you to learn that the increase is a false indi­ca­tor of the state of the death penal­ty in America. Most of those exe­cu­tions took place many years, in some cas­es decades, after the indi­vid­ual had been con­vict­ed. These exe­cu­tions actu­al­ly rep­re­sent the past more than the present as a rem­nant of our nation’s for­mer affin­i­ty for capital punishment.

Demetrius Minor, Executive Director of Conservatives Concerned About the Death Penalty, In Op-Ed Regarding the Executions in 2025 (Aug. 222025)

Our Savior said, Father, for­give them, for they know not what they do.’ That man. That young man. I for­give him. I for­give him because it was what Christ did in his. What Charlie would do. The answer to hate is not hate. The answer we know from the Gospel is love and always love… I do not want that man’s blood on my ledger.

Erika Kirk, in a speech at Charlie Kirk’s memo­r­i­al ser­vice, on Sept. 212025

Erika Kirk

There is no doubt that pros­e­cu­tors have broad dis­cre­tion to make charg­ing deci­sions in all cas­es, includ­ing death penal­ty cas­es. However, in the area of cap­i­tal cas­es, if the gov­ern­ment wields its admit­ted­ly broad dis­cre­tion in an arbi­trary way to decide who lives and who dies, it vio­lates the Fifth and Eighth Amendments.

Someone who says, I’m against abor­tion’ but says, I’m in favor of the death penal­ty,’ is not really pro-life.

Pope Leo XIV 3 3x4 cropped

Boyd asks for the barest form of mer­cy: to die by fir­ing squad, which would kill him in sec­onds, rather than by tor­tur­ous suf­fo­ca­tion last­ing up to four min­utes. The Constitution would grant him that grace. My col­leagues do not. The Court thus turns its back on Boyd and on the Eighth Amendment’s guar­an­tee against cru­el and unusual punishment.

DPIs recent report Forgotten Service, Lasting Wounds is] a flood­light because it real­ly shows how huge the prob­lem is… how much the mil­i­tary expe­ri­ence affects the indi­vid­ual vet­er­ans… that because of what this vet­er­an went through; that is why this vet­er­an is in this sit­u­a­tion. They don’t come back the same.

Art Cody, Ret. U.S. Navy Captain, and Director of the Center for Veteran Criminal Advocacy, in a DPI Podcast Episode of 12:01 The Death Penalty in Context (November 2025)

Art Cody