Publications & Testimony

A new study of California​’s death penal­ty found that tax­pay­ers have spent more than $4 bil­lion on cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment since it was rein­stat­ed in 1978, or $308 mil­lion for each of the 13 exe­cu­tions car­ried out since then. The study, con­duct­ed by U.S. Court of Appeals Judge Arthur L. Alarcon and Loyola Law School Professor Paula M. Mitchell esti­mat­ed that cap­i­tal tri­als, enhanced secu­ri­ty on death row and legal rep­re­sen­ta­tion for capital…

On June 14, Senator Patrick Leahy (D.-Vt.) (pic­tured) intro­duced the Consular Notification Compliance Act. This bill would estab­lish enforce­ment mech­a­nisms for U.S. com­pli­ance with the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, a key treaty that pro­vides the right to con­sult with your con­sulate for cit­i­zens detained out­side their home coun­try. The U.S. has signed and rat­i­fied this treaty, but has not always abid­ed by its terms.

On June 13, 2011, law pro­fes­sor and not­ed researcher David Baldus died in Iowa City, IA. Professor Baldus had been a pro­fes­sor at the University of Iowa since 1969 and taught crim­i­nal law, anti-dis­crim­i­na­tion law, and cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment and fed­er­al crim­i­nal law. He was nation­al­ly rec­og­nized for his research on the death penal­ty. Professor Baldus con­duct­ed many stud­ies regard­ing the imple­men­ta­tion of cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment in the United States. One well-known study, con­duct­ed in…

The American Bar Association recent­ly pub­lished The State of Criminal Justice 2011, an annu­al report that exam­ines major issues, trends and sig­nif­i­cant changes in America’s crim­i­nal jus­tice sys­tem. The pub­li­ca­tion serves as a valu­able resource for aca­d­e­mics, stu­dents, and pol­i­cy-makes. The chap­ter devot­ed to cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment was writ­ten by Ronald Tabak, spe­cial coun­sel and pro bono coor­di­na­tor at the law firm of Skadden Arps in New York. Tabak…

Lundbeck Inc., a Danish phar­ma­ceu­ti­cal com­pa­ny that is the sole man­u­fac­tur­er of injectable pen­to­bar­bi­tal used in the U.S., recent­ly announced that it will impose tougher con­di­tions on dis­trib­u­tors in an effort to pre­vent the drug’s use in exe­cu­tions. Lundbeck’s Chief Executive, Ulf Wiinberg, said his com­pa­ny will be switch­ing to the use of spe­cial­ist whole­salers and impos­ing ​“end user claus­es” designed to stop pen­to­bar­bi­tal from being sold for use in…

A new dec­la­ra­tion issued by Catherine Ashton, the European Union​’s High Representative for Common Foreign and Security Policy, expressed deep con­cerns about the pos­si­ble exe­cu­tion of Troy Anthony Davis, a death row inmate in Georgia. Evidence that emerged after his tri­al has thrown doubt about his con­vic­tion. The High Representative, writ­ing on behalf of the EU, stat­ed, ​“The EU has repeat­ed­ly inter­vened on behalf of Mr. Davis…

On June 8, Ohio Governor John Kasich (pic­tured) grant­ed clemen­cy to Shawn Hawkins, com­mut­ing his death sen­tence to life with­out parole because of doubts about his role in a dou­ble mur­der. Hawkins was sched­uled for exe­cu­tion on June 14. In May, the Ohio Parole Board unan­i­mous­ly rec­om­mend­ed to spare Hawkins’ life, cit­ing con­flict­ing state­ments by the sole eye­wit­ness and pos­si­ble involve­ment of oth­er indi­vid­u­als who had not been fully…

On June 7, a clemen­cy peti­tion was filed with the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles request­ing a halt to the July‑7 exe­cu­tion of Humberto Leal, a Mexican cit­i­zen who was not advised of his con­sular rights upon arrest for a mur­der in San Antonio in 1994. The peti­tion was accom­pa­nied by let­ters from for­mer U.S. diplo­mats, retired mil­i­tary lead­ers, for­mer pros­e­cu­tors and judges, and asso­ca­tions of Americans liv­ing abroad call­ing for a stay of…