Publications & Testimony
Items: 3581 — 3590
Dec 06, 2011
STUDIES: Virginia Leads the Country in Death Sentences Resulting in Executions
According to a recent study by the Richmond Times-Dispatch, Virginia executes the highest proportion of people sentenced to death of any state in the country. Of the 149 death sentences handed down through 2010, 108 have resulted in an execution, a rate of about 72 percent. Virginia is second to Texas in the total number of executions carried out since 1976, but Texas has executed less than half of those sentenced to death. In many states, less than 1 in 10 death…
Read MoreDec 05, 2011
STUDIES: Eyewitness Identification Comes Under Supreme Court and Scientific Scrutiny
The U.S. Supreme Court recently considered Perry v. New Hampshire, a case questioning the validity of eyewitness testimony when the identification was made under unreliable circumstances. At the same time, years of scientific study on the accuracy of human memory are pointing to the need for reform in the use of eyewitness evidence in criminal cases. Barbara Tversky, a psychology professor at Columbia University, whose experiments on…
Read MoreDec 02, 2011
NEW RESOURCES: DPIC’s Latest Podcast Explores the Impact of International Law and Opinion on the U.S. Death Penalty
The latest edition of the Death Penalty Information Center’s series of podcasts, DPIC on the Issues, is now available for listening or downloading. This podcast — the 17th in the series — discusses international views on the death penalty and how those views might affect capital punishment in the United States. The podcast includes discussions about the role of international pharmaceutical companies in lethal injections being carried out in the United States,…
Read MoreDec 01, 2011
EDITORIALS: “An Intolerable Burden of Proof”
An editorial in the New York Times criticized a recent ruling by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, upholding the heavy burden Georgia places on offenders with intellectual disabilities. In order to be exempt from the death penalty, defendants must prove “beyond a reasonable doubt” that they are mentally retarded. The U.S. Supreme Court held in 2002 that such defendants cannot receive the death penalty, but the Court…
Read MoreDec 01, 2011
2011 Legislation
* indicates states with bills to abolish the death…
Read MoreNov 30, 2011
Recently Cleared Tennessee Inmate Added to List of Exonerations
Gussie Vann of Tennessee has been added to the list of those exonerated from death row following the dismissal of all charges against him in September 2011. Vann becomes the 139th former death row inmate exonerated since 1973. Vann was originally convicted and sentenced to death in 1994 for a sexual assault and murder of his own daughter, Necia Vann, in 1992. However, in 2008 following state post-conviction review, Circuit Court Senior Judge Donald P. Harris…
Read MoreNov 29, 2011
North Carolina Legislature Votes to Repeal Racial Justice Act; Governor May Veto
On November 28 the North Carolina Senate voted to repeal the state’s Racial Justice Act, which allowed death row inmates to use statistical evidence of racial bias to challenge their sentences. The House had earlier approved the repeal measure. The Act was passed in 2009, and the first cases brought under the law are just now being considered in state court. There were considerable shifts in the state’s legislature in the wake of the 2010 elections, leading…
Read MoreNov 28, 2011
EDITORIALS: Calls for Florida to Revamp Its Untrustworthy Death Penalty System
The Orlando Sentinel in Florida recently called on the state to change the unusual way in which it arrives at death sentences, recommending instead unanimous jury decisions for a death sentence, the prevailing practice in the vast majority of states. In June, a federal judge declared Florida’s death penalty unconstitutional because it only requires a simple majority to decide whether aggravating factors exist and to recommend a death sentence to the…
Read MoreNov 23, 2011
EDITORIALS: Praise for Oregon Governor’s Action Halting Executions
The Register Guard (Eugene, Oregon) praised Governor John Kitzhaber’s recent announcement halting all executions, calling his conclusion that the “death penalty is morally wrong and unjustly administered” to be “right on both counts.” In their editorial, the paper noted that the governor’s actions are in line with other developments in the U.S. and internationally: “Kitzhaber’s announcement came as the tide is turning against the death penalty. Earlier this year,…
Read MoreNov 22, 2011
Oregon Governor Declares Moratorium on All Executions
In a statement released on Nov. 22, Governor John Kitzhaber of Oregon announced a halt to all executions in the state. “I am convinced we can find a better solution that keeps society safe, supports the victims of crime and their families and reflects Oregon values,” he wrote. “I refuse to be a part of this compromised and inequitable system any longer; and I will not allow further executions while I am Governor.” His action halts the upcoming execution of…
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