Publications & Testimony
Items: 4101 — 4110
Jan 22, 2010
Supreme Court Upholds Death Sentence Despite Unexplored Evidence of Mental Retardation
On January 20, the U.S. Supreme Court affirmed the death sentence for Holly Wood for the 1993 shooting of his former girlfriend in Alabama, despite the fact that the attorney working on the penalty phase of the case failed to investigate or tell the jury about Wood’s borderline mental retardation. A federal District Court had overturned his death sentence because of the inadequate performance of the inexperienced lawyer,…
Read MoreJan 21, 2010
Supreme Court Underscores the Need for “Dignity and Respect” in Capital Cases – Reverses Judgment
On January 19, the U.S. Supreme Court granted certiorari and reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit in Wellons v. Hall, ordering the lower court to re-examine the appeal of Marcus Wellons, who received the death penalty for a 1989 rape and murder in Georgia. The Court’s per curiam opinion described “unusual events going on behind the scenes” at Wellons’ trial, including contacts outside the courtroom between the…
Read MoreJan 20, 2010
After Almost 30 Years, Florida Supreme Court Overturns Death Sentence in Case “Rife with Misconduct”
On January 14, and almost 30 years after the crime, the Florida Supreme Court criticized the state for “lawless conduct” and vacated the death sentence of Paul Beasley Johnson because “the record here is so rife with evidence of previously undisclosed prosecutorial misconduct that we have no choice but to grant relief.” Because of popular sentiment and the notoriety of the crime, Governor Charlie Crist signed a death warrant for Johnson in…
Read MoreJan 19, 2010
INTERNATIONAL: Mongolia President Calls for Moratorium on Death Penalty
On January 14, President Tsakhia Elbegdorj called for a moratorium on all executions in Mongolia. President Elbegdorj told the Mongolian parliament, “The majority of the world’s countries have chosen to abolish the death penalty. We should follow this path.” He vowed to pardon those on death row and suggested commuting the death sentences to a 30-year prison term. Amnesty International estimated that at least 5 people were executed in Mongolia in 2008 and…
Read MoreJan 18, 2010
EDITORIALS: A Decade of Progress on Death Penalty Justice
A recent editorial in the Dallas Morning News recalled that the paper had reversed its position in support of the death penalty in April 2007. Since then, the editorial noted, Texas has accounted for an even larger percentage of the country’s executions, but also that there are signs the use of the death penalty is declining even in Texas. The paper highlighted the 55 exonerations from death row in this decade as a 25% increase from last decade, and the sharp decline…
Read MoreJan 15, 2010
The Next Phase in California’s Lethal Injection Protocol Review
California recently released its revised lethal injection guidelines, following a June public hearing on the protocol. The 25-page document indicates small revisions, outlining such items as to when the curtains remain open in the execution chamber to definitions of the term “chaplain” and “lethal injection room.” Natasha Minsker, the Death Penalty Policy Director of the ACLU of Northern California called the revisions superficial. Minsker added, “In the…
Read MoreJan 14, 2010
NEW RESOURCES: Bureau of Justice Statistics Releases Capital Punishment, 2008
The Bureau of Justice Statistics released the 2008 version of its annual report on the death penalty in the U.S. in December 2009. Information drawn from the report…
Read MoreJan 13, 2010
U.S. Supreme Court: Smith v. Spisak
On January 12, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit in Smith v. Spisak. After Frank Spisak was sentenced to death in Ohio and his initial appeals were denied, he filed a habeas corpus petition claiming that: 1) the jury instructions and verdict forms used at his trial unconstitutionally required the jury to be unanimous in choosing any mitigating factors; and 2) his attorney’s closing argument was so inadequate as to…
Read MoreJan 12, 2010
Death Penalty Use in Louisiana Has Sharply Declined
Louisiana has seen a steep decline in executions compared to previous decades, with only three executions in the last ten years. This is in stark contrast to the eight men who were electrocuted within the span of 11 weeks in 1987, and it follows a nationwide trend of declining executions and imposition of death…
Read MoreJan 11, 2010
EDITORIALS: “Death Penalty System ‘Irretrievably Broken’ ”
A recent editorial in the Charlotte Observer in North Carolina cited the American Law Institute’s decision in 2009 to separate itself from the death penalty system as another reason for the state to abolish the practice. The ALI, whose model death penatly standards were instrumental in the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision to allow the reinstatement of capital punishment in 1976, has recently disavowed its own recommendations because the…
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