Women
Executions of Women
In general, both the death sentencing rate and the death row population remain very small for women in comparison to that for men. Actual execution of female offenders is quite rare, with only 576 documented instances as of December 31, 2022, beginning with the first in 1632. These executions constitute about 3.6% of the total of 16,047 confirmed executions in the United States (including the colonies) between 1608 and 2022.
18 death-sentenced women have been executed since 1976. They are:
Date | Name | Age | Sex | Race | Number, Race, and Sex of Victims | State | Region | Method |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11/02/1984 |
Velma Barfield |
52 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
North Carolina |
South |
Lethal Injection |
02/03/1998 |
Karla Tucker |
38 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Texas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
03/30/1998 |
Judy Buenoano |
54 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Florida |
South |
Electrocution |
02/24/2000 |
Betty Beets |
62 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Texas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
05/02/2000 |
Christina Riggs |
28 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Arkansas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
01/11/2001 |
Wanda Allen |
41 |
Female |
Black |
1 Black Female |
Oklahoma |
South |
Lethal Injection |
05/01/2001 |
Marilyn Plantz |
40 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Oklahoma |
South |
Lethal Injection |
12/04/2001 |
Lois Smith |
61 |
Female |
Native American |
1 White Female |
Oklahoma |
South |
Lethal Injection |
05/10/2002 |
Lynda Block |
54 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Alabama |
South |
Electrocution |
10/09/2002 |
Aileen Wuornos |
46 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Florida |
South |
Lethal Injection |
09/14/2005 |
Frances Newton |
40 |
Female |
Black |
2 Black Males |
Texas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
09/23/2010 |
Teresa Lewis |
41 |
Female |
White |
2 White Males |
Virginia |
South |
Lethal Injection |
06/26/2013 |
Kimberly McCarthy |
52 |
Female |
Black |
1 White Female |
Texas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
02/05/2014 |
Suzanne Basso |
59 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Texas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
09/17/2014 |
Lisa Coleman |
38 |
Female |
Black |
1 Black Male |
Texas |
South |
Lethal Injection |
09/30/2015 |
Kelly Gissendaner |
47 |
Female |
White |
1 White Male |
Georgia |
South |
Lethal Injection |
01/13/2021 |
Lisa Montgomery |
52 |
Female |
White |
1 White Female |
Federal |
Federal |
Lethal Injection |
1/3/2023 | Amber McLaughlin+ | 49 | Female | White | 1 White Female | Missouri | Midwest | Lethal Injection |
+ tried as a male under the name Scott McLaughlin