Publications & Testimony

A review of Louisiana’s death penal­ty in recent years revealed that twice as many con­demned inmates have walked free from death row than have been exe­cut­ed. Since 1999, of the 22 peo­ple whose cas­es were final­ly resolved, 12 had their death sen­tences reversed and were ordered to serve less­er sen­tences, 6 were freed after courts ordered their charges dis­missed, 1 died of nat­ur­al caus­es, and 3 were exe­cut­ed. Of the three who were exe­cut­ed, two were rep­re­sent­ed by attor­neys no longer allowed…

William S. Sessions, who served as direc­tor of the FBI from 1987 to 1993, and Charles F. Baird, a for­mer Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Judge from 1990 to 1998, have called for a halt to exe­cu­tions in Texas because of the risk of exe­cut­ing an inno­cent per­son. Sessions and Baird, both of whom are native Texans, cit­ed the prob­lems at the Houston Crime Lab as a prin­ci­pal rea­son for their doubts about the reli­a­bil­i­ty of the death penal­ty sys­tem: Since November 2002, when its…

A recent Gallup Poll mea­sur­ing pub­lic opin­ion regard­ing the death penal­ty revealed a decline in sup­port for cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment. The poll found that 66% of Americans sup­port the death penal­ty for those con­vict­ed of mur­der, down 5% from an ear­li­er 2004 poll and sig­nif­i­cant­ly low­er than the high of 80% in 1994. In an analy­sis of Gallup polls on this ques­tion from 2001 to 2004, women were more like­ly to oppose the death penal­ty than men. Among African-American respon­dents, 49% opposed the death…

Charles Walker is sched­uled to be exe­cut­ed in North Carolina on December 3 for the 1992 mur­der of Elmon Davidson. His con­vic­tion rests sole­ly on the tes­ti­mo­ny of snitch tes­ti­mo­ny because author­i­ties were unable to find Davidson’s body or any evi­dence link­ing Walker to the crime. Walker’s attor­neys have asked North Carolina Governor Mike Easley to grant clemen­cy for their client and to reduce his sen­tence to life in prison with­out parole. Walker was con­vict­ed on the tes­ti­mo­ny of five witnesses…

According to promi­nent New York law­mak­ers, there is lit­tle chance that leg­is­la­tors will pass a bill this year to fix the state’s uncon­sti­tu­tion­al death penal­ty. Many experts believe that the state’s statute, which N.Y.‘s high­est court struck down ear­li­er this year, may nev­er be re-enact­ed. Republican Senator Dale M. Volker not­ed that when the Court of Appeals struck down the law, New York heard ​“the death knell of the death penal­ty, for the time being.” Sheldon Silver, the Democratic Speaker…

Editorials in papers around the coun­try have not­ed that many Americans are rethink­ing the death penal­ty because it is deeply flawed. Among the recent edi­to­r­i­al obser­va­tions were the fol­low­ing: New Jersey’s Star-Ledger Fewer peo­ple are being giv­en the death penal­ty in the United States, accord­ing to the Justice Department, which says such sen­tences are at a 30-year low. Last year, the num­ber of peo­ple who were sen­tenced to die totaled 144. While these num­bers are heart­en­ing in that they…

According to a recent news report, Indiana tax­pay­ers spend mil­lions of dol­lars to send dozens of peo­ple to death row, but more than half of those sen­tenced have had their con­vic­tions over­turned or their sen­tences vacat­ed. In addi­tion, the ris­ing costs of the death penal­ty have result­ed in a more arbi­trary appli­ca­tion of cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment due to fund­ing con­straints in cer­tain rur­al coun­ties, a fact that has many state res­i­dents ques­tion­ing the pun­ish­men­t’s true val­ue. Defense expenses in…

With bipar­ti­san sup­port, Ohio’s House of Representatives passed a bill to cre­ate an 18-mem­ber com­mit­tee to con­duct an exhaus­tive study of cap­i­tal pun­ish­ment in the state. Under the bill, which passed by a vote of 64 – 30 in the Republican-con­trolled House, the com­mit­tee would exam­ine all cap­i­tal tri­als since the state rein­stat­ed the pun­ish­ment in 1981. The com­mit­tee would exam­ine issues such as race, gen­der, and the eco­nom­ic sta­tus of defen­dants and their vic­tims. It would also investigate…

Former Missouri Supreme Court Chief Justice Charles Blackmar recent­ly reit­er­at­ed his oppo­si­tion to the death penal­ty and his con­cerns about wrong­ful con­vic­tions, not­ing that the exon­er­a­tion of Missouri death row inmate Joseph Amrine ​“makes me won­der how many peo­ple there are who were wrong­ful­ly con­vict­ed.” Amrine spent 26 years in prison, 17 of them on death row, before his con­vic­tion was over­turned and he was released in July 2003. ​“The les­son is that peo­ple were persuaded eventually…