Capital Case Roundup — Death Penalty Court Decisions the Week of February 222021

NEWS (2/​25/​21) — Alabama: The U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit has denied habeas relief for Alabama death-row pris­on­er Charles Clark, who the tri­al court had sen­tenced to death based upon a non-unan­i­mous jury sen­tenc­ing vote. Clark had argued that the tri­al court improp­er­ly ordered that he be shack­led dur­ing the tri­al, with­out an ade­quate jus­ti­fi­ca­tion and with­out plac­ing the rea­sons for shack­ling him on the record. His tri­al coun­sel had waived the claim by fail­ing to object and Clark argued that this fail­ure con­sti­tut­ed inef­fec­tive assis­tance of coun­sel. At least two of the jurors had seen Clark in shack­les dur­ing the trial.

The appeals court refused to review Clark’s inef­fec­tive­ness claim, assert­ing that the inef­fec­tive­ness claim had also been waived when Clark’s post-con­vic­tion coun­sel oral­ly aban­doned the claim before the evi­den­tiary hear­ing in his case. Citing what it char­ac­ter­ized as over­whelm­ing evi­dence” of guilt, the cir­cuit court said Clark had proven that he suf­fered prej­u­dice suf­fi­cient to over­come his post-con­vic­tion counsel’s procedural default.


NEWS (2/​25/​21) — Indiana: An even­ly divid­ed Indiana Supreme Court has upheld a tri­al court order requir­ing the Indiana Department of Corrections (IDOC) to release doc­u­ments con­cern­ing its efforts to obtain lethal injec­tion drugs and order­ing the depart­ment to pay more than a half mil­lion dol­lars in attor­ney fees for its bad faith non-com­pli­ance with the state’s pub­lic records act.

Under court rules, the 2 – 2 deci­sion let stand the low­er court order in the case. In July 2019, a Marion County tri­al judge ruled that the records were dis­cov­er­able under the state’s Access to Public Records Act and direct­ed IDOC to pro­duce the records to Washington-based lawyer A. Katherine Toomey. Citing egre­gious” mis­con­duct by state prison offi­cials who had tried to evade a pri­or court order to pro­duce the records, the tri­al court also award­ed Toomey $538,000 in attorney fees.


NEWS (2/​24/​21) — Texas: The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has stayed the exe­cu­tion of Ramiro Ibarra, whom the state had sched­uled to be put to death on March 4, 2021. The appeals court remand­ed Ibarra’s case to the tri­al court to per­mit him to lit­i­gate claims that he is intel­lec­tu­al­ly dis­abled, and that new DNA sci­ence shows the evi­dence pre­sent­ed against him at tri­al was unreliable.