Racial Justice Reports

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Nov 12, 2026

Examining Louisiana’s History of Racial Violence and Capital Punishment

To understand the modern use of the death penalty in Louisiana, it is necessary to begin with its historical foundations. Capital punishment in the United States has long been applied unevenly across racial groups, and Louisiana’s history reflects this broader pattern. The Equal Justice Initiative (EJI) identifies Louisiana as one of twelve states with the highest number of documented lynchings in the United States. These acts of racial terror are not separate from formal systems of…

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Aug 27, 2026

Examining Georgia’s History of Racial Violence and Capital Punishment

Historical Foundations: Racist Roots To understand the modern use of the death penalty in Georgia, it is necessary to begin with its historical foundations. Capital punishment in the United States has long been applied unevenly across racial groups, and Georgia’s history reflects this broader pattern. The Equal Justice Initiative identifies Georgia as one of twelve states with the highest number of documented…

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May 21, 2026

Examining South Carolina’s History of Racial Violence and Capital Punishment

Historical Foundations: Racist Roots
To understand the modern use of the death penalty in South Carolina, it is necessary to begin with its historical foundations. Capital punishment in the United States has long been applied unevenly across racial groups, and South Carolina’s history reflects this broader pattern. The state has a well-documented use of state-sanctioned violence that has…

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Nov 14, 2024

Fool’s Gold: How the Federal Death Penalty Has Perpetuated Racially Discriminatory Practices Throughout History

In 2020, President Joe Biden promised to end the federal death penalty during his administration and his Attorney General, Merrick Garland, acknowledged its many longstanding concerns as reasons to pause federal executions pending an internal review of Department of Justice policies and practices. Project 2025, the product of a political conservative movement, calls for President Trump to “obtain finality” for all federal death row prisoners. Before any decision about future use of the…

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May 14, 2024

Broken Promises: How a History of Racial Violence and Bias Shaped Ohio’s Death Penalty

In January 2024, Ohio lawmakers announced plans to expand the use of the death penalty to permit executions with nitrogen gas, as Alabama had just done a week earlier. But at the same time the Attorney General and the Ohio Prosecuting Attorneys Association are championing this legislation, a bipartisan group of state legislators has introduced a bill to abolish the death penalty based on “significant concerns on who is sentenced to death and how that sentence is carried out.” The competing…

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